七年级下册同步解析与测评.doc

七年级下册同步解析与测评 Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 动物园里的动物 目标功能 1. 描述动物 2. 表达对事物的喜好并陈述原因 目标结构 1. what, where, why引导的特殊疑问句 Why do you like koalas? What animals do you like? Where are lions from? 2. 用because表示原因 A: Why do you like pandas? B: Because theyre very cute. 3. 表示性质、品质的形容词 Tinas very beautiful, but shes very shy. I like dogs, because theyre friendly and clever. 目标词汇 核心词 tiger, elephant, panda, lion, giraffe, zoo, map, smart, animal, box, south, ugly, clever, friendly, beautiful, shy, other, grass, sleep, during, leaf, lazy, meat, relax 拓展词 Africa 认读词 koala, dolphin, penguin, cute, bingo 词组 kind of, at night 目标文化 了解世界各国野生动物状况，增加地域常识 目标策略 通过合作学习启发思维，调动已有知识，根据情景推测句子含义 A. 词汇突破 ? 1. friendly ?? adj.?? behaving towards someone in a way that shows you like them and are ready to talk to them or help them?? 【示例】 Everyone is very friendly towards me there.?在那里每个人都对我十分友好。 【用法点击】 friendly虽然是以-ly结尾，却是一个形容词，表示“友善的；和蔼可亲的”。表示对某人友好，使用介词to或towards，如：The local people are always friendly to visitors. 当地人总是对游客很友好。 【词汇拓展】 常用搭配：a friendly smile?? 亲切的微笑??? a friendly nation?? 友邦 ??????????????? ?friendly advice?? 善意的忠告 ??????????????? ?be friendly with somebody?? 与某人要好 相关词：friendly?? ?n.?? 朋友??? friendliness?? n.?? 友善；友好；亲切 ????????????? friendship?? n.?? 友谊 反义词：unfriendly?? adj.?? 不友好的；冷漠的；有敌意的 记忆导航 friendly是由名词friend加词缀-ly构成的形容词。-ly作为后缀常构成副词，但有时也用来构成形容词，如：lovely（可爱的），lively（充满活力的），daily（日常的；每日的）等。 ? 2. sleep?? v.? ?you sleep when you rest your body, usually in your bed, with your eyes closed, and in a state in which you dont feel or hear anything?? 睡觉 【示例】 Dont make too much noise. The baby is sleeping.?宝宝在睡觉，不要太吵。 【用法点击】 sleep用作不及物动词，意思是“睡着；睡觉”。如：Youre welcome to stay if you dont mind sleeping on the floor. 你如果不介意睡地板的话，那就欢迎你住下来。sleep也可以作不可数名词，意思是“睡眠；睡觉”。如：I didnt get much sleep last night. 我昨晚没怎么睡觉。 【词汇拓展】 常用搭配：go to sleep?? 入睡；睡着??? get to sleep?? 入睡 ?????????????? ? sleep well / soundly?? 睡得好??? sleep like a log?? 睡得很熟 ???????????????? sleep late??? ?睡得很晚才起床??? ????? ??