110kv终端变电站电气一次部分的设计毕设论文.doc

摘 要变电站是电力系统的一个重要组成部分，由电气设备及配电网络按一定的接线方式所构成，他从电力系统取得电能，通过其变换、分配、输送与保护等功能，然后将电能安全、可靠、经济的输送到每一个用电设备的转设场所。作为电能传输与控制的枢纽，变电站必须改变传统的设计和控制模式，才能适应现110kV裕州变电站电气部分设计代电力系统、现代化工业生产和社会生活的发展趋势。本次根据设计的要求，在设计的过程中，根据变电站的地理环境、容量和各回路数确定变电站电气主接线和站用电接线，并选择各变压器的型号；进行参数计算、画等值网络图，并计算各电压等级侧的短路电流，列出短路电流结果表；计算回路持续工作电流、选择各种高压电气设备，并根据相关技术条件和短路电流计算结果表校验各高压设备，从而完成了110kV终端变电站电气一次部分的设计。关键词：主接线 短路电流 电气设备 配电装置 ABSTRACT The substation is an importance part of the electric power system, it is consisted of the electric appliances equipments and the Transmission and the Distribution. It obtains the electric power from the electric power system, through its function of transformation and assign, transport and safety. Then transport the power to every place with safe, dependable, and economical. As an important part of power’s transport and control, the transformer substation must change the mode of the traditional design and control, then can adapt to the modern electric power system, the development of modern industry and the of trend of the society life. According to the design request, in the design process, according to the transformer substation geographical environment, the capacity and various return routes number determined the transformer substation electricity host wiring and the station use electricity the wiring, and chooses various transformers the model; Carries on the parameter computation, the picture equivalent network chart, and calculates various voltages rank side the short-circuit current, lists the short-circuit current result table; Calculates the return route continually operating current, chooses each kind of high pressure electrical equipment, and verifies various high pressure unit according to the correlation engineering factor and the short-circuit current computed result table,Thus completing the design of the substation. Key words: Main wiring Short-circuit current Electrical equipment Power distribution equipment 目 录 目 录 1 1 绪 论 1 1.1 我国电力工业的发展概况 1 1.2 电