城市边缘区的生态景观规划研究以苏州市为例 大学论文.doc

盐城师范学院 二学历毕业论文 题目：城市边缘区的生态景观规划研究 ——以苏州市为例 学院： 城市学院 姓名： 学号： 指导教师： 2015年12月25日 摘要 随着我国城市化进程加快，城市边缘区的发展尤为迅速。不同地区的城市边缘区发展也各不相同。苏州作为城乡一体化试点城市，相关政策的实行，推进了城市发展，所以城市边缘区发展更为活跃。本文主要以苏州城市边缘区为例，分析研究城市边缘区的景观要素、苏州城市边缘区景观的历史变迁以及其生态功能，并利用相关知识对苏州景观生态的格局和特征进行分析研究。针对城市边缘区不断演化为城市空间扩展过程中最为敏感、变化迅速的区域，要从根本上改善城乡区域的生态环境，推动城市乡村的一体化合理发展，协调城市和乡村的景观发展。 关键词：城市边缘区 景观要素 生态功能 空间环境 Abstract With Chinas urbanization process is accelerated, the development of Urban Fringe is particularly rapid .Urban Fringe development of different regions is also different. Suzhou as the urban-rural integration pilot city, implementation of relevant policies and promote the development of city. So the development of Suzhou’s Urban Fringe is more active. This paper is mainly in Suzhou Urban Fringe as an example. It analysis landscape elements of Urban Fringe, historical changes in landscape of Suzhou Urban Fringe and its ecological function. Also using knowledge of Suzhou’s structure and characteristics of landscape ecology to analyze and research. For Urban Fringe evolving urban spatial expansion process is most sensitive to rapidly changing area. It should fundamentally improve the ecological environment of urban and rural areas. The most important thing is promoting the development of urban rural integration reasonably. At the same time，coordinating the development of urban and rurals’ landscape . Key words：Urban Fringe Landscape elements Ecological function Space Environment Ⅱ Abstract ……………………………………………………………………… Ⅱ 前言 ………………………………………………………………………… 1 1 城市边缘区概念 ……………………………………………………… 1 1.2 城市边缘区基本特征 ………………………………………………… 1 1.2.1 城乡过渡性 ……………………………………………………… 1 1.2.2 区域的动态性 ……………………………………………………… 1 1.2.3 区域的非均衡性 …………………………………………………… 2 1.2.4 区域的互补性 ……………………………………………………… 2 2 城市边缘区的规划思路及景观要素 ……………………………… 2 2.1?传统规划思路 …………………………………………………………… 2 2.2 城市