高考英语轮复习系列课件：主谓致.PPTVIP

高考链接 体验 1.(2010高考英语四川卷,15)Such poets as Shakespeare widely read，of whose works，however，some difficult to understand． A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is：are 【答案】A 【解析】 考查主谓一致。主句中的主语应为poets,谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为some of whose works，谓语动词也应是复数。故选A。 2.(2010高考英语陕西卷,24)It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。从时间状语at present可判断出用现在时，“many a+单数可数名词”虽然表示复数意思，但要用单数谓语。 3.(2010高考英语江苏卷,33)---Is everyone here? ---Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处所在句子为倒装句，the rest of our guests作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式；此处叙述的又是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时。come用于进行时通常用来表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作，因此D项不恰当。 4.(2010高考英语湖南卷,33)Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】 C 【解析】考察主谓一致和时态。根据动名词短语作主语，句中的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除BD，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A，选C。 考点梳理 精讲 要点知识 点拨 误区警示 透析 * * 高考英语一轮复习 单项选择专项主谓一致 高考链接 体验 考点梳理 精讲 要点知识 点拨 误区警示 透析 考点梳理 要点点拨 误区警示 主谓一致问题易错点 —Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invited. A. were B. have been C. has been D. was 根据语法知识可知，当“every...and(every) ...”结构在句中作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式， 故选项A和B首先被排除;又由于问句中的时态为一 般过去时态,根据时态一致原则,可以将C项也排除。 故本题的正确答案为D项。 【解题探究】 D。在主谓一致问题中，除了“every...and(every)...”结构有这种用法外，“each...and(each)...”，“no...and(no)...”等结构也具有相同的用法。 No teacher and (no) student is going. 老师和学生都不去。 Each boy and (each) girl is treated in the same way. 男孩和女孩被用同样的方式对待。