英语导游证考试试题详解.doc

第三部分 现场导游考试知识题 I. Questions and Answers on Tourism of China 1. Chronically, what are the dynasties in Chinese history?　（中国历史上的朝代有哪些） 　They are: Xia 夏Dynasty, Shang 商Dynasty, Zhou周 Dynasty, Qin 秦Dynasty, Han汉 Dynasty, Three Kingdom三国, Eastern and Western Jin Dynasties, Sui Dynasty隋, Tang Dynasty唐, Song 宋Dynasty, Yuan元Dynasty, Ming Dynasty明and Qing Dynasty.清。 2. Please name five famous mountains in China. （列举中国的五大名山） They are: Mt. Taishan 泰山in Taian City, Shandong Province; Mt. Huashan 华山in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province; Mt. Henshan衡山 in Henshan County, Hunan Province; Mt. Henshan恒山 in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province and lastly Mt. Songshan 嵩山in Dengfeng County, Henan Province. 3“五梁液是那五种粮食酿制的白酒？它属于什么香型的白酒？ 高粱，玉米，大米。小麦。糯米，属于浓香型 Which five crops made up of the wuliangye? And which style it belongs to? The wuliangye made up of kaoliang, corn, rice, wheat and sticky rice. And it belongs to heavy fragrance 4 中国四大名著有那两部与四川旅游资源有关？ 一是《三国演义》，另一部是《西游记》 Which two of the four famous books in china have relationship with the tour resource of Sichuan？ One is the story of three kingdoms, the other is the note of tour in eastern 5“泸顺起义”发生在哪个地方？组织者是谁？ Where is the revolt of Lushun happened? And who was the leader ? It`s happened to luzhou 泸州and nanchong 南充in Sichuan ,the leader is liubocheng刘伯承 6张大千的画作以什么题材为其代表作？ 一般人们都认为“仕女”是张大千最具代表性的题材 What is the subject of zhangdaqian`s presentation? Generally, people think that the most representative subject of zhangdaqian is the women who always stay in palace 7which the famous four ancient cities are? （著名的四大古城是哪些） The lijiang丽江 inYunnan province, pingyao平遥 in shanxi province, shexian歙县 in anhui province, and langzhong 阆中in Sichuan province. 8. the main gate of wuhou temple carved mingliangqiangu, what`s the special meaning of ming? It symbolizes that liubei is a wise empire, because liubei invite kongming to out of his home three times 9. Please list 3 to 5 literary personages of Sichuan. Guomoruo , Zhanlan, Wuyuzhang, Baj