Grafting of telechelic poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) onto O2 plasma-treated polypropylene flakes.pdf

Grafting of telechelic poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) onto O2 plasma-treated polypropylene flakes.pdf

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Grafting of telechelic poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) onto O2 plasma-treated polypropylene flakes

Grafting of Telechelic Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) onto O2 Plasma-Treated Polypropylene Flakes Jing Ren,1 Xiaoqing Hua,1 Tianzhu Zhang,1,2 Zhigang Zhang,3 Zhenling Ji,3 Ning Gu1,2 1Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Sipailou 2, Nanjing 210096, China 2Suzhou Key Lab of Biomedical Materials and Technology, Research Institute of Southeast University in Suzhou, Ren Ai Road 150, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, China 3Department of General Surgery, Zhong-Da Hospital, Southeast University, Dingjiaqiao 87, Nanjing 210009, China Received 15 May 2010; accepted 3 October 2010 DOI 10.1002/app.33510 Published online 17 February 2011 in Wiley Online Library (). ABSTRACT: In this work, we described a facile approach to preparing polypropylene (PP) surface func- tionalized with telechelic poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (HO- PLGA-COOH). The PP flakes were first treated with oxy- gen plasma and then grafted with different molecular weight PLGA (Mw ? 50, 100, and 300 K) in dry dichloro- methane solution with the addition of phosphorus penta- chloride (PCl5). The attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR–FTIR) spectroscopy measure- ments were used to characterize the composition of the PP surface. The appearance of 1756 cm1 for carbonyl (C?O) stretching and 1090 cm1 for CAOAC and the morpholo- gies observations by atomic force microscopy show that PLGA graft covered the surface of PP flake. The IR inten- sity at 1756 cm1 increases with the decreasing Mw of PLGA, and the molecular weight of PLGA also influence the grafting of PLGA on PP. The contact angle was used to monitor the changes in hydrophilicity of PP flake sur- face along the treatment procedure. PLGA-grafted PP (PP- g-PLGA) was eventually obtained. VC 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 121: 210–216, 2011 Key words: polypropylene; telechelic poly(lactic-c

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