托福机经-1010+1011汇总版写作-灵格斯【新版】.pdf

www.lingoes.cc 灵格思教育 灵格思托福培训 1 / 26 1010+1011 汇总版小范围写作【新版】 1024-1031 临时版 现在我们把老师正在用的新旧两种出题思路分别定义为旧版和新版，新版是近期改版的内 容，包括李老师绝大多数，J2 近期口语写作，豆腐写作 新版重要性高于旧版 www.lingoes.cc 灵格思教育 灵格思托福培训 2 / 26 五星级 1 综合写作 关于富兰克林远征船队的铅中毒死亡。有人认为是灌装视频里的铅中毒引起。文 章说不是这 样的（不是因为铅中毒死亡），理由： 【1】因为罐头食物不可能有毒 【2】没有接到同一时期的其他铅中毒船员的 reports 【3】可能海水清洁 system 的铅 pipe 让船用的饮用水有毒 听 力部分反驳，教授说 【1】罐头食物可能是有毒的，因为员工 pressure 时间紧迫，铅 ran down into； 【2】铅中毒的症状比如头疼可能被认为是海上的 common symptom； 【3】水清洁系统和饮用水系统是 separately 的，不可能是污染了饮用水 The famous expedition led by Captain John Franklin ended in the death of all crew members aboard the ship after it became icebound in the arctic territory. It is suggested that the cause of the crew‘s death was lead poisoning from contaminated canned food. The reading passage refutes this theory, but the lecturer argues that there is reason to believe in this theory. First, the reading states that because the tin containers did not have direct contact with the food, food poisoning from lead was not possible. However, according to the lecture, the order for the canned food was rushed, so the workers who were processing the food might be careless and sloppy in handling the food. As a result, a significant portion of the expedition‘s canned food might have been contaminated by lead in the canning process. Second, the reading points out that there were no lead poisoning reports of crew members. This indicates that lead poisoning was not the real cause. However, the lecturer argues that the lack of such reports may be due to the similarity between symptoms of lead poisoning and symptoms of other normal sea sicknesses. For example, if a crew member suffers headache caused by lead poisoning, it may well be viewed as a common symptom of sea sickness. Finally, the reading indicates another potential source of lead poisoning-the ship‘s fresh water system which used lead pipes. The lecturer does not agree with this explanation either