鱼缸环境自控系统设计 毕业论文.doc

天津职业技术师范大学 Tianjin University of Technology and Education 毕 业 设 计 专 业：XXXXXXXX 班级学号：XXXXXX 学生姓名：XXXX 指导教师：XXXXXXXXXX 二〇一五年六月 天津职业技术师范大学本科生毕业设计 鱼缸环境自控系统设计 Aquarium environment Automatic Control System 专业班级：通信1102班 学生姓名： 指导教师： 学 院：电子工程学院 2015 年6 月 摘 要 人们的收入在增加，于是大家追求舒适的生活就成为了一种新的趋势。在家中饲养花鸟鱼虫，就是这方面的充分体现。在居室中饲养并且观赏鱼，能够使人们的心情得到放松，对于消除学习以及工作中的疲劳还有压力都是很有好处的。如果想养鱼就需要购买鱼缸，但是现在这一市场存在着诸多的弊端。饲养鱼的人，大多数使用的是传统的鱼缸。它需要人工的换水并且控制一些光照之类的问题，这对于鱼的饲养来说是有一定困难的。而智能鱼缸大多数则是体积庞大、价格昂贵，不能得到很好的普及。因此，将鱼缸进行智能化的设计以帮助它降低价格进行推广，也是一个需要解决的问题。 针对这个情况，本课题设计了一个基于51单片机的智能鱼缸系统。本作品使用STC89C52，使各个模块相互配合进行协调的工作。它能够检测鱼缸水位、水温并且控制喂食以及加氧时间等。从而能够满足饲养鱼的生存条件，并且能够成为集装饰、欣赏、使用于一身的鱼缸。 关键词：51单片机;智能鱼缸;自动调整  ABSTRACT Peoples income increases, so people to pursue a comfortable life will become a new trend. Raising flower at home, is fully reflected in this regard. Breeding and ornamental fish in the bedroom, can make peoples mood to relax, to eliminate fatigue and pressure of study and work is good. If you want to breed fish will need to buy fish tank, but now the market there are a lot of disadvantages. Feeding fish, most are using traditional fish tank. It requires human change water and control some issues such as illumination, it is difficult for fish breeding. And the most intelligent tank is bulky and expensive price, cant get a good popularity. As a result, the fish tank in the design of the intelligent to help lower the price, it is also a need to solve the problem. Aiming at this situation, this topic has designed a intelligent tank system based on 51 single chip microcomputer. This work USES STC89C52, make the various modules together to coordinate the work. It can detect the tank water level, water temperature and oxygen feeding and control time, etc. Thus can satisfy the conditions of existence of feeding the fish, and can be set decoration, appreciation, use in a fish tank. Key Words：51 single chip microcomputer ;Intelligent fish tank ;Automatically adjust 1 引言 1.1 智能鱼缸的市场