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Book8Unit2Theuniversallanguage
Unit 2 The universal language
1.dare vi.敢,敢于,胆敢
归纳拓展
Only a brave man,or a very rich one,dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market.只有勇敢的人或非常富有的人才敢在股票市场上进行买卖。活学活用
(1)He won’t ________ break his promise.
他不敢食言。
(2)Does he ____________ laugh at me?
他敢嘲笑我么?
(3)She’s very strict—we________ a word unless she asks us to.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.daren’t say
B.dare not to say
C.don’t dare to say
D.don’t dare say
2.condemn v.谴责;使……注定;判处
归纳拓展
His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair.
他的残腿使他不得不成天坐在轮椅上。,活学活用
(1)She ____________________ a life of loneliness.
她注定要过孤独无依的生活。
(2)The issue of Sanlu Milk Powder had been______ by the entire society.(2010·南京月考)
A.condemned B.scolded
C.criticized D.blamed3.decline n. vi.衰落,衰败;下降;vt.谢绝,婉言拒绝
归纳拓展
注意:decline作“拒绝”时,不能用人作宾语。
Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computer games.可能这种下降是由越来越普及的电脑游戏造成的。,活学活用
(1)The company __________________ because of the falling demand.
由于市场需求下降,这家公司的生意每况愈下。
(2)The birthrate is ____________.
出生率在下降。
(3)He is an independent person.He always______ any offer of help.(2011·苏州调研)
A.declines B.denies
C.rejects D.refuses
(4)She________my invitation because of an appointment.
A.refused B.rejected
C.declined D.decreased
4.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求;v.希望得到;想要
归纳拓展
活学活用
(1)My daughter is in Senior Three now.She ①______(渴望) that she should be admitted to a famous university this year.Besides,she has ②________________________(强烈的愿望) majoring in English in university.But I ③________________________________(希望她学医) in the future.Now she is studying under pressure,so she feels a very strong ④________________________________________(摆脱学习的愿望) and have a pleasant holiday.Now I will ⑤________________________(满足她的愿望).That is,we will go for a sightseeing during this Golden Week.
注意:desire后接宾语从句、同位语从句或表语从句时,从句中使用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。
(1)However,I don’t believe you should force people to help others—the desire to help must come from the heart.(2009·江苏,完形填空)
但是,我认为你不应当强
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