The Analysis of Hamlet’s Character25.doc

哈姆雷特的个性分析 The Analysis of Hamlet’s Character Contents Abstract………………………………………………………………………………...1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….2 1. The features of Hamlet……………………..………………….………..……...2 2.Some opinions about the feature of Hamlet ……...………………………………..2 II. Aspects of character…………………………………………………………………2 1.Plots about Hamlet………………..………………………………………… 2 2.Hamlet and his Problems………………………..………………………………… 4 3.Hamlet and Metaphysical Doubt……….……………..…………………………...8 4.Hamlet and Madness……………………………………………………….………9 5.Hamlet and Oedipus………………………………………………………………..11 5.1 the critical applicaion of Hamlet and Oedipus…...……………………….…...11 5.2 Jone’s application of Freudian psychology to Hamlet and Oedipus………..…12 6.Hamlet and Ghosts ...………………………………………………………………15 III. Conclusion …………………………………………………………………………16 Reference……………………….………………………………………………..……..17 The Analysis of Hamlet’s Character 摘 要：《哈姆雷特》是英国戏剧史上最美丽的奇葩，它问世于1601或1602年，是莎士比亚戏剧创作的里程碑。作者通过对主人公内心矛盾的细致刻画体现了其在艺术创作中的成熟，并成功地塑造了在道德与复仇之间徘徊的人物形象，这也正是这篇论文写作的重点所在。 作者着力将哈姆雷特与当代的其他复仇悲剧区分开，极力地使复仇过程生动化和戏剧化，强调主人公内心的矛盾而非大肆渲染血腥的场面。剧作家的天分还表现在他创新的文学取材，以崭新的视角选取了与同时代其他作品不同的悲剧人物进行描述。 哈姆雷特的内心矛盾超越了作者所在的伊丽莎白时代。生活在各个时代的人们都能在哈姆雷特身上找寻到自己的影子。人们不断地在堕落与道德之间挣扎，哈姆雷特正体现了人类的这种命运。 关键词：悲剧 ；矛盾 ；丰富 ；复杂 Abstract：Hamlet is without question the most famous play in the English language. Probably written in 1601 or 1602, the tragedy is a milestone in Shakespeares dramatic development; the playwright achieved artistic maturity in this work through his brilliant depiction of the heros struggle with two opposing forces: moral integrity and the need to avenge his fathers murder. This is also what I want to talk about in this thesis. Shakespeares focus on this conflict was a revolutionary departure from contemporary revenge tragedies, which tended to graphically dramatize violent acts on stage, in that it emphasized the heros dilemma rather than the depiction of bloody deeds. The dramatists genius is also evident in his transformation of the plays literary so