2016年高考英语二轮复习专题(江苏专用)：语法专题3动词与动词短语解决方案.doc

专题三　动词与动词短语 考点1　熟词生义现象 1．It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015·福建，25) A．lies in B．accounts for C．consists of D．goes with 2．Peter will ________ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.(2015·陕西，25) A．take up B．put up C．add up D．break up 3．Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today.It has really ________ the test of time.(2014·安徽，34) A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted 4．Try not to cough more than you can________since it may cause problems to your lungs.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，23) A．check B．allow C．stop D．help 5．We were all agreed that the cottage would________a perfect holiday home for the family.(2012·江西，30) A．make B．turn C．take D．have 考点归纳 熟词生义现象在高考中屡屡出现，有时会给考生带来不小的困难。应对的措施是在日常的学习备考中对于常见的词汇除了掌握其基本意义外，对于其不太常用的义项也要作适当的了解；其次要对一些具有“熟词生义”的词汇作强化记忆处理，以便在应考时做到胸有成竹。如下列单词的“熟词生义”： ache渴望；address在……上写地址；alone只有；appreciate意识到；blue忧伤的；bear显示；count有价值；cover够……用；develop逐渐形成；draw推断出；date约会；escape被忘掉；fail使失望；衰竭；foreign不熟悉的；fresh无经验的；ground理由；hold持续；有效；invite招致；late已故的；might力量；observe遵守；庆祝；push督促；promise预示；part分手；放弃；read写着；relate讲述；say假设；subject易遭受……的；walk遛等。 考点2　关注形近词和形近短语 1．Tom had to________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2015·天津，10) A．turn in B．turn down C．turn over D．turn to 2．Body language can ________ a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015·浙江，7) A．take away B．throw away C．put away D．give away 3．Studies have shown that the right and left ear ________ sound differently.(2015·浙江，5) A．produce B．pronounce C．process D．download 4．Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.(2014·江苏，33) A．remember B．remind C．recover D．recall 5．Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ________ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.(2014·湖北，23) A．slipped B．skied C．sig