基于环保理的生态公路设计研究.doc

基于环保理念的生态公路设计研究 学生姓名：高佳敏 学 号指导教师：潘月翔 所在学院：海滨学院 专 业：土木工程系 【摘要】自改革开放以来，我国的经济飞速发展，理所当然的带动了公路建设的日益加快，起初公路建设还只是单单考虑经济等因素，忽略了公路建设的同时也会影响环境，所以近年来环境问题逐渐引起了人们的关注，解决公路的环境问题是公路建设的当务之急；从公路与环境的相互关系出发，分析公路环境影响的特点，以可持续发展和生态学理论为基础，界定生态公路的内涵与特点，并从公路实体设计的微观层次上提出生态公路设计的步骤和框架。“生态公路”作为科学的公路建设理念,突出人与自然的和谐共生,目的就是将人类发展对自然生态的破坏降到最低,寻求一个临界的平衡点实现公路建设与生态环境相协调和可持续,“生态公路”理所当然的成为未来公路建设的发展方向。 【关键词】公路建设，生态公路，可持续发展，环境，和谐 Based on the concept of environmental protection ecological highway design research Abstract: Since the reform and opening up, Chinas economic rapid development, of course led to ever-accelerating highway construction, highway construction initially we simply consider economic and other factors, ignoring the road construction will also impact on the environment, so environmental issues in recent years of growing peoples attention, to solve the environmental problems of the highway is a priority of the highway construction; The relationship between highway and environment, the author analyzes the characteristics of the highway, sustainable development and ecological theory as a foundation, define the connotation and characteristics of the ecological highway roads, and from the microscopic level design of highway design steps forward ecological and frame. As the ecological highway roads construction science concept, outstanding people and the natural harmonious coexistence, the purpose is to be human development to minimize the damage of natural ecology, seek a critical point of highway construction and achieve coordinated and sustainable ecological environment, ecological highway has become the future development direction of highway construction, Key word: highway construction, highway, the sustainable development of ecological environment，harmonious 引言 我们即将毕业走出大学走向社会，作为新时代的大学毕业生以及路桥人，我们将把我们所有的热情投入到公路工程建设中，为社会、为人民、为经济、为区域开放做出应有的力量；回顾老一辈的路桥建设者，他们在道路桥梁的建设上已做出了辉煌卓越的伟大成就，为我们后来人打下了坚实的基础，提供了很多实践经验与高级的理论知识，做到了理论与实践的统一结合、做到了经世致用；为此,我们应当继往开来、开拓进取，不断创新，为建设高水平道路桥梁而努力，不能辜负了老一辈的