三章 笔译的技巧(中篇).docVIP

PAGE 4 PAGE 3 第三章 笔译的技巧（中篇） 第一节 否定句的译法 一．将下列句子翻译称中文，注意否定句的译法。 上星期天他哪里都没有去。 发光的未必都是金子。 他一点都不傻。 我看你不再需要我的帮助了 他不是做诗人的料。 他的成功与其说是由于才能，不如说是由于精力。 那是一幢漂亮的村舍，离最近的海滩仅5分钟的路程。 那时，要告诉别人我从这些小说中获得了什么收益是不可能的因为我所获得的完全是对生活自身的感受。 她觉得她再也不能忍受她丈夫的侮辱。 当然，我之所以教书，并不是因为我觉得教书容易。我之所以教书，也不是因为我认为自己能够解答问题，或者因为我满腹学问，情不自禁地要与别人分享。 二．将下列句子翻译称英文，注意否定句的译法。 1. All but three of them failed in the exam. It’s getting dark. Don’t you think it will rain? I don’t think we could easily win. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Both the answers are not correct. This novel is not more interesting than that one. I can’t help but make an apology to him for it. This is more than she can tell. It doesn’t sound as if they know what to do. John is not more diligent than you. 第二节 从句的译法 一、翻译下列句子，注意名词性从句的译法： 理论必须密切联系实际是我们应当永远记住的一条原则。 英语和法语有许多不同之处，其中有一点就是，法语可以做到既合乎语法有完全自然，而英语就不一定能做到。 事情这样安排并不是我们的本意。 真遗憾，这样好的报告你没听到。 他们就是因为这个原因才决定把儿子送到英国去的。 That the hospital needs more equipment is quite obvious. Then came the news that the sports meet will be put off until next Monday. My opinion of you is that no man knows better than you when to speak and when others to speak for you; when to make scenes and threaten resignation; and when to be as cool as a cucumber. She went to the meeting on the supposition that people would not assail her with questions. This is why they decided to send their son to England. 二、翻译下列句子，注意状语从句的译法： 院长在报告中强调的几点的确很重要。 实验中的良好结果给了他莫大的鼓舞。 我有三封信必须今天下午写出来。 维修工将把这台洗衣机送到维修部检修。 他们对我们的要求置之不理，这使我们大家都很气愤。 When I went with Lecky to the Zetetical meeting I had never spoken in public. I didn’t know a word of English until I came here. If water is cold enough, it changes to ice. Where a vessel has vertical sides, the pressure on the bottom is equal to the height of the liquid times its density. Later in life, when Einstein was asked to explain his law of relativity to a group of young students, he said: “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours, you think it’s only a minute. But w