高中动词短语练习教材.doc

高中动词短语练习 break相关短语 break down（机器、车辆）停止运转；（健康、精神）崩溃；（系统、讨论等）出问题；分解break away打破陈规，放弃习惯；奋力挣脱 break out（战争、疫情、火灾等）爆发break in/into破门而入break up打碎、分裂；分手【2012 陕西】He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down 【2013福建】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______ in disasters.A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 【2009江苏】— I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up 【2006辽宁】The computer system?______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.? A. broke down B. broke out? C. broke up D. broke in? 【2006广东】I was still sleeping when the fire?______, and then it spread quickly.? A. broke out? B. put out? C. came out? D. got out??? 考点2. call相关短语 call at a place拜访某地call on/upon sb. 拜访或看望某人call for sth. (sb.)需要，要求；接（某人）、来取（某物）；喊着要人取来call off叫走，转移开；取消，不举行call on/upon sb. to do sth.号召某人做某事call up(给……)打电话；想起，回忆起call in收回，召回call out大声喊【2009福建】The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to______ all nations to take immediate action.A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 【2007山东】It’s the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration. A. calls for B. makes up C. lies in D. stands for 【2006湖北】As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood.? A. called up? B. called for? C. called on? D. called in? 考点3. come相关短语 come about发生（不及物）；（bring about，使发生，及物）come across 偶然遇到（ meet with和run into也有这个意思）come along进展；一起来come up with想出（主意或计划等）come out（书、唱片、电影等）出版发行；（花）开放come to oneself苏醒过来（oneself可以省略）come to realize开始