lesson15讲解.ppt

key expressions in lesson 14 ;Hi, I have something to tell you.;ok;Good news or bad news, Which one do you want to know first?;; secretary n. 秘书 [sekr?t?ri] secretary（秘书）=secret(秘密)+ ary（人） ;nervous adj. 紧张的, [‘n?:v?s] 不安的 nerve n. 神经 [n?:v] ; afford v. 负担得起 支付的起 [?f??d]; ★ afford 担负得起 1) afford sth. 买得起，付得起 I cant afford the coat. Its too expensive. 2) afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事；有经济能力做某事 I can afford to buy the book. =I can afford the book. 他买不起这台电脑。;strong;interrupt v. 插话， [?nt?r?pt] 打断 ;;*; Listen to the tape, try to find out: What’s the good news? ;;1、The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. would是will的过去式，在这里不是表示单纯的过去将来时，而是表示“想……”、“要……”的意思： What would you like to drink? John wouldn’t lend me his bicycle. 比较： I wont go with you. Sorry, I cant go with you.;2、He did not look up from his desk when I entered. look up 往上看;查找 look down 往下看 He looked up (from his book) when he heard a noise. 他听到响声就抬头看。 Students can look up the new words in the dictionary. 学生们可以在词典中查这些新词。 look down on sb. 瞧不起某人，轻视，蔑视 We shouldnt look down on others. ;;;;; The ________ told me that Mr. Harmsworth _____ see me. I felt very ________when I _____ into his office. He did not look up _____ his desk when I ______. After I had sat down, he said that ________ was very bad. He told me that the firm _____ not afford to pay _____ large salaries. ______ people had already left. I knew that _____ turn had come. I said _____ a weak voice: “ Mr. Harmsworth.” But he told me not to _________ him. Then he _____ and told me I would ______ an extra thousand pounds _____ year!;How to tell the bad news?;; 他说：“我想吃冰激凌。” ——直接引语 他说他想吃冰激凌。 ——间接引语;1.He said that business was very bad. 2.He told me that the firm could not