中考试卷较难得分题型分析20120427.doc

PAGE  PAGE 6 中考试题较难得分题型分析 县教研室 任素珍 我把曾在中考命题中命制过的综合填空题、动词填空题的命题要点展示给各位同仁，希望大家用心揣摩，有效实施。 一、综合填空题及首字母填空题：考查词性。 包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词、数词、代词、介词、冠词 现分类说明。 名词，考查可数与否以及单复数；动词，考查和时态有关的东西及其在语境下的运用；形容词，考查比较级最高级；副词考查形容词词性变化和比较级最高级；连词，考查在语境下的运用；数词，考查序数词；代词，考查主格宾格反身代词物主代词指示代词不定代词；介词，考查固定搭配及在语境下的运用；冠词，考查后面名词是否以元音（音标）开头。 现以两篇中考试题为例举例说明。 中考试题讲究原创。一般情况下，180词-200词之间，基本上每句话 考查一个点。 A篇是2010年中考试题。 我是在一篇英语文章的基础上选出前半部分，又结合相关的话题，找出?时事政治?中与此有关的东西加工而成的。 现与大家一起逐一分析各个空。 71 考查固定搭配turn on； 72 考查短语from to ;73 考查 短语most of; 74 考查短语for examle;75考查动词use在语境下的运用；76考查短语even if在语境下的运用； 77 考查动词drive的语境下的运用及其-ing形式作主语；78考查动词take 。。。with。。。 在语境下的运用以及had better的用法；79 考查名词meat 及其在语境下的运用；80 考查形容词比较级连用the more, the better. A World Wild Fund for Nature (世界自然基金会) organized a global event called Earth Hour, which is held on the last Saturday of March every year. On this day, every family and business will turn (71) o____ their extra lights and electrical things for one hour. Earth Hour 2010 took place on March 27, 2010 (72) f______ 20∶30 to 21∶30 local time. 125 countries and (73) m_______ of people all over the world took part in it. In fact, something can be done in our daily life besides on that day. For (74) e________: ☆Please don’t keep your computers and televisions on when you don’t (75)u______ them. ☆Open a window instead of the air conditioner. (76) E if you use it, the temperature will be at the lowest 26℃. ☆It’s better to go out on foot, by bike or by bus. (77) D a car together with others is also a good way. ☆You’d better (78) t shopping bags with you when you go shopping. ☆If you give up (79) m_____ and become a vegetarian(素食主义者), you’ll also make contributions to our environment. ☆Plant a tree if you can! The more, the(80)b .Let“green” catch CO2！ Let’s take action at once, boys and girls! Because protecting our only earth is saving ourselves! B B篇是2011年中考试题。我是在高一一篇英语阅读理解的基础上加工、改编而成的。 考查内容： 66 考查介词with在语境下的运用； 67 考查考查副词only在语境下的运用；68 考查 短语take care of; 69