人教版8年级上unit11导学案.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 14 Unit 11 Could you please clean your room? Section A (1a-2c) 第1课时 【学习目标】 识记：掌握6个单词和7个短语 掌握句型：-Could you please clean your room? -Yes ,sure./Sorry, I can’t. I have to… -Could I do … -Yes, you can./ Sorry, you can’t. I’m going to… 一、预习导学 翻译下列短语 do the dishes________________ 2.sweep the foor______________ make one’s bed_______________ 4.take out the trash_____________ 5.fold your clothes_______________6.clean the living room__________ 7.work on_____________ 8.go to the movies______________________ 9.stay out late____________10.get a ride_________________________ 11.go to a meeting_____________12.have a test___________________ 二、课堂导学方案 重点短语 take out take out ,意为“取出，拿出”。out是副词，后面的宾语若是代词，要放在take 和out 之间；若宾语是名词，则放中间或后面均可。如: The new book is in your drawer, please take it out. Please take your dictionary out .= Please take out your dictionary. work on work on 意为“从事；忙于”，侧重于表示“从事某项工作”，常用于进行时和完成时中。如：We are working on a new play.我们正忙于一个新的剧本。 【拓展】work at 也意为“从事于”，侧重于表示所从事的工作性质，而不再与说明正在做什么。可翻译成“学习；研究；致力于”等。 练习：①He ________(正在写) a new book. ②She _________(正在研究) this subject. 重点语法 Could 表请求的用法 could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本单元中，含有could的问句不表示过去式，而表示请求、提出礼貌的要求或请求许可。 ⑴提出礼貌的要求 Could you (please) do ...?请你……行吗？ ⑵表示请求许可 Could I (please) do...?让我...好吗？ ⑶应答语 以上两种句式均表达委婉的请求，故其答语也通常较客气委婉。做肯定回答常用certainly, sure, of course;做否定回答常以sorry 开头。 三．小组合作，完成1a、1b、2c 四．听力训练，完成1b、2a、2b 五、当堂检测 Ⅰ.选择 ( )1.David is a good boy. He often ____ for his parents. A. do chores B. does chores C. does chore ( )2.-Please _____ the trash for me, Jack. -OK, mom. A. take out B. take down C. take off ( )3.-Could you please clean the living room? -Sorry, I ____. I have to go to a meeting. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. can ( )4.I saw him working ____the computer just now. A. in B. at C. on ( )5.(2010天津)-Can I wear any clothes I like to school? -No, you can’t. You _____wear a uniform. A. might B. must C. will D. would Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空 Could you please _