湛江对虾产业核心竞争力的构建及其可持续发展.pdfVIP

广东农业科学 2011 年第 14 期 湛江对虾产业核，心竞争力的构建及其可持续发展 宋广智1，徐德峰2，王雅给2，孙力军2 (1.广东海洋大学政治与行政学院，广东湛江 524088; 2.广东海洋大学食品科技学院，广东湛江 524088) 摘 要:从产业经济和产业技术的角度梳理和剖析湛江对虾产业在养殖、加工和贸易流通环节所存在的主要问题，并提出相 应策略。在产业技术方面.以资源保护、质量安全为基调，以产、学、研为行业科技研发饥制.强调各环节的技术互助和协同，形成 体系支撑。在产业经济方面强调政策的扶持和指导强化产业环节的利益联结、行业企业的团结和自律.打造跨行业的产业化共 同体，形成有国际竞争力的企业集团和产业化龙头企业集群，构建湛江对虾产业的核心竞争力，促进产业可持续发展。 关键词:湛江;对虾产业;核心竞争力;可持续发展 中图分类号 :F301.24 文献标识码 :A 文章编号: 1仪)4-874X(2011 )14-0171-03 Construction of core competence of Zhanjia吨 s shrimp and prawn industry and i臼 sustainable development SONG Guang-zhi l , XU De-feng气 WANG Ya-lini, SUN Li寸un2 (l 5chool 01 Politics and Administration 01 Guangdong Ocean Univers町，动叫四tg 524088, Chirw.; 25chool l!川ood Science and Technology 01 Guat唱rJong Ocean University, zh叫四tg 524088, China) Abstract:ηle main problems existing in shrimp farmi吨， proc回sing and trading of Zhanjiang zone were sorted and analyzed from the point of industrial economy and technology, and the corresponding me幽ures were brought out. ln tem国 of industrial technology, the reco伊ition of reso町ce protection, quality and safety, should be the keynote; and the system of indus町， academia and research, should act 幽 the basic means for industry rese咄咄 and development. In the 幽P回蚀。f industrial economy, policy support and guidance should be stressed, and the interest linking 血nong different industrial 回ctions and the solidarity and 回lf-discipline 田nong different industrial enterprises should be strengthened，曲曲at the c~阳-回ctor industry community could be created and the ente阳回伊咀ups and industrialized leading enterprise clusters with internationalωmpetence 四n be fonned. The combination of industrial economy and t配hnology is the only wayωconstruct 皿d consolidate 由e core competence of Zhanjiangs shrimp and prawn industry，皿d to advance its sustainable development. Key words: Zhanjiang; shrimp and prawn industry; core competence; sustainable development 171 湛江位于东经 109031-110055、北纬 200-21 035 之 间，东临南海，西靠北部湾，南出太平洋，近海滩涂海湾众 多。在气候上属亚