语言点和语法解析.docVIP

Unit 7 Where would you like to visit? 新课标要求 词组 1.trek through 长途跋涉 2.take it easy 从容 3. in general 通常,大体上 4.some day 某一天 5.as soon as possible 尽快地 6.come true 实现 7.thousands of 数千(万) 8.so that 以便,为了. 9.quite a few 颇多的 10.on the other hand 另一方面 11.hold on 坚定 日常交际用语 Where would you like to visit? I’d love to visit Mexico. What else can you tell me? I hope to go to France some day. I want to go to somewhere really cool! 重点句型 I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. I’d like to go somewhere relaxing. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? We don’t mind how far we have to go. 知识点全解 1. Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? Sam, 你想到哪儿去度假？ （1）句中的would like表示“想要”，是一种较委婉礼貌的说法，常用于以下几种句式： 1would like＋名词（或代词），意为“想要”。例如： I’d like a new computer. 我想要一台新计算机。（其中I’d是I would的缩写） He’d like some hamburger and juice. 他想要汉堡包和果汁。（其中He’d是He would的缩写） 2would like ＋to do，意为“想做……”。例如： She’d like to go there alone. 她想单独去那里。 We’d like to see our teacher in hospital this Sunday. 这个星期天，我们想去看看住院的老师。 3would like ＋名词（或代词）＋to do，表示“希望……做……”。例如： I’d like you to meet my friends. 我希望你见见我的朋友们。 I’d like them to stay for dinner with us. 我希望他们留下来和我们共进晚餐。 4would like＋名词（或代词）＋形容词，意为“喜欢…… 呈……状”。例如： I’d like the windows open at night. 晚上（睡觉）我喜欢开着窗户。 I’d like this trouble settled at once. 我希望这件麻烦事能马上得以解决。 （2）辨析：would like与want 二者都有“想要”的含义，但would like较want更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名词或不定式”，也可接 “名词＋不定式”的结构，would like在口语中常说成“’d like”，可适用于所有人称；而want则要根据 人称和数的变化而变化。在语言表达中，二者大多可以互换使用，但在语气的委婉程度上是有差别，这一点 在具体的语言环境中要注意。例如： She wants a cup of coffee. = She’d like a cup of coffee. 她想要一杯咖啡。 His uncle would like to buy a new car. = His uncle wants to buy a new