人教版新课标必修一 英语 知识点总结.doc

Way n.路线；方式；方法；方面 In the/one’way 挡道 In a /one way 某种程度上 On one’s way home/to school No way 没门 by the way 顺便说一下 In no way 绝不 in this way 用这种方法 On the way 在路上，即将到来 Way后接定语有3种方式： way to do sth. way of doing sth. way +that/in which/省略+从句(关系词在定语从句中作状语) eg:I don’t like the way in which/that he speaks. Why not do...? 是个常用句型，用来提建议，意为”为什么不？” What about+n./pron./doing?和How about +n./pron./doing? 也用来提建议，”...怎么样” more than+num. “多余，超过” 相当于over more than+n. “不仅仅”,表示程度和加强语气；相当于not only more than+adj./adv. “很，非常”相当于very No more than 仅仅 Other than 除了 Rather than 而不是 More A than B 与其说是B，不如说是A what’s more 此外 generally speaking 一般说来 to tell (you)the truth 跟你 说实话 to be honest 从...来判断 to begin/start with 首先 judging by/from 从...来判断 what’s worse 更糟的是 to make things/matters worse 更糟的是 in other words 换句话说 in a word 总之，一句话 Even if/though 即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句 As if/though 似乎，好像，引导方式状语从句 a large/great number of “许多,后接cns/pron.”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 the number of “...的数量，后接cns/pron.”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 thansport n. 运送,运输 v. 运输,运送 thansport A to B把A运送到B地 transportation n. 运输,交通 prefer vt. 更喜欢,选择某事物（而不选其他事物）（preferred,perferred，preferring） preference n. 偏爱，喜好 prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A而不喜欢做B prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do B =would do A rather than do 宁愿做A不愿做B prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人作某事 disadvantage 名词 不利条件 不便之处 advantage 优点 有利条件 优势 take advantage 利用，欺骗 ever since 自从；自...以来 连词，相当于since 从句中常用一般过去时，主句中常用现在完成时 (主动：have/has done 被动 have/has been done ) （2）副词短语 常放句末 “迄今，从那以后” persuade sb to do sth =persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 被动 sb be persuaded to do sth persuade sb not to do sth =persuade sb out of doing sth persuade sb that--clause/persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事 辨析：persuade强调结果，即成功说服某人的过程 advise 只表示说服某人做某事的过程，未涉及结果 try to persuade sb=advise guaduate vi毕业 n.大学毕业生 graduation n.毕业 graduate from 从......毕业 at last finally in the end in eventually 最终，最后 schedule 名词 时间表 进度表 vt.为某事安排时间 schedule=ahead of time 提前 be