2011年深圳中考英语真题(带语法总结)大智学校山东最大的小班1对1辅导机构大智学校资料有济南临沂青岛分校.docVIP

2011年深圳中考英语试卷 笔试部分 Ⅰ. 选择填空(15分) 1. –Do you know _______girl who is standing under _______tree? –Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the 2. –Are these books ______? –No, they are not mine. They belong to _______. A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she 3. –________will she stay here? --For ________. A. How soon; one hour and a half B. How long; one and a half hours C. How soon; one and a half hours D. How long; one hour and half 4. –Could you please tell me something about the two_______? –________. They are exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A. Frenchmen; Yes, please B. Frenchmans; Come on C. Germen; Not at all D. Germans; All right 5. –There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______with Sam’s work. –I think so. No one did as _______as him in our class. A. angry; well B. pleasing; good C. strict; good D. pleased; well 第一题：深圳市中考历年的第一道语法题考察的都是冠词的用法。 一、 定冠词的基本用法： （1）表示上文提到过的人或事物。如：I have bought a book.The book is veryuseful. （2）用于说话人与听话人心中都有数的人或事物。如：Close the window, please. （3）用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前。如：the sun,the moon,the earth,the world等。 （4）用于表示方位的名词之前。如：the east,the right. （5）用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前。如：the first,the tallest. （6）用于形容词之前，使其名词化。如：the sick,the wounded. （7）用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前。如：the United States,the United Nation. （8）用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前。如：the Changjiang River,the East Lake. （9）用于复数姓氏之前，表示“夫妇”或“全家”。如：The Smiths （10）用于乐器的名词前。如：play the piano;play the violin. （11）发明物。如：The compass wa sinvented in China. （12）年代名词前。如：He lived in the countryside in the 1970s. （13）固定词组中。如：in the morning（afternoon,evening）,on the other hand, at the same time 2. 不定冠词的基本用法： ① 泛指一个。如：There is a book on the table. ② 指人或事物的某一种类。如：His fathe ris a driver. Longjing is a wonderful tea. ③ 指某一个人或事物，但不具体说明。如：My sister was saved by a PLA m