高中考试英语重点词组.doc

高考英语重点词组必背 A accept as承认是；接受为 account for 解释,说明;占（….比例） accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) = charge sb. with sth /doing sth achieve ones aim、goal 实现目标 adapt oneself to 使自己适应于 address oneself to 从事于；忙着做，着手 amount to 总共达到；实际上是 answer for 对…负责任 apply oneself to 致力于 approve of赞同；赞许 argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执 assist in doing sth. 协助某人做... associate... with... 使发生联系；使联合 assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) attach importance to 认为重要 B back up 支持 be absorbed in 专心致力于 be accustomed to 习惯于 be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 be bound to 一定会…，必然… be better off 境况富裕；更富有 (be well off 境况好/ be badly off境况差) be burdened with ... 使负重担 be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 be careful with 对…小心／认真 be composed of 由…组成 be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨，堵塞,地震等） be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于 be crazy about对…着迷 be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和..发脾气 be curious about 对…感到好奇 be deaf to sth. 对 …充耳不闻 be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物 be fed up with 对…感到厌烦，腻了 be jealous of sb嫉妒某人 be keen on 喜爱,渴望 be located in 位于…，坐落在… be marked with 被标上…记号 be occupied in 忙于…，正从事… be strict with sb. / in sth. 对…要求严格 break up 驱散,学校的放学 burst into tears突然哭起来(=burst out crying) C call off 取消(计划,比赛) carry / do / make an experiment做实验 carry on 继续,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行 catch sight of发现，看，突然看见 clear up 解释,澄清;整理,收拾;天气变晴 come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到 come into effect 开始生效，开始实行 come into operation 施行生效；开始工作 come out 出现,显露;出版,发表;结果是 comment on 评论，批评，解释 compete for 为……而竞争 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 contribute to 有助于…，促成…. count on 依靠,指望 cross out 删去,取消 cut short 中断,打断 D deliver a speech发表（演说等） devote oneself to 献身于；致力于 drop out 退出 退学,弃权,放弃 E employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于 F face up to 大胆面向 feel like doing sth.觉得想做… figure out 计算出；估计；理解 forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事 G gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始（做某事） get in a wo