2014届高三英语一轮复习(自主复习考点演练真题集训)词汇篇a1—15.ppt

②— They are quiet, arent they? — Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals. A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking ③________ getting up early, he woke up early every day. A. Accustomed to B. Accustoming to C. Being used to D. Using to 【解析】 ①get改为getting ②D　句意：是的，他们习惯了在吃饭时不讲话。be accustomed to “习惯，适应”，等于be used to，这里to是介词，再根据句意，可知选D。 ③A　be accustomed to和be used to作状语时不用be。 11. achieve v．[T]达到，取得 【练习】 完成句子 ①只要我们努力，任何事情都能成功。 By working hard, we can ________________________. ②首次飞越大西洋是一大成功。 Flying across the Atlantic for the first time is ______________________________________. ③实现自己的目标主要靠自己的毅力。 The ________ of ones purpose depends largely upon ones perseverance. 【答案】 ①achieve anything　 ②a great achievement　 ③achievement 12. acknowledge v. [T]承认[同admit；recognize] 【练习】完成句子 ①他承认考试舞弊。 He acknowledged ______________________ the exam. ②台湾是中国的一部分，这是大家公认的。 ______________________ that Taiwan is part of China. 【答案】 ①cheating/having cheated in ②Its generally acknowledged 13. acquaintance n. ①[C]熟人，相识的人 ②[U, 有时可加不定冠词] 相识，熟悉 【练习】 完成句子 ①他懂一点儿法语。 He ___________________________ French.　　　　　　　　 ②你是什么时候认识他兄弟的？ When did you ____________________________ his brother? 【答案】 ①has some acquaintance with　 ②make the acquaintance of 14. acquire v．[T]获得，得到[同get; gain; obtain] 【练习】英译汉/完成句子 ①He acquired a good knowledge of English when he was young. _____________________________________________ ②我设法弄到了两张音乐会的票。 I ______________________ two tickets for the concert. 【答案】 ①他年轻时就熟知英语。 ②managed to acquire 15. adapt v. ①[I/T](使)适应，(使)适合 ②[T]改编，改写 【练习】 完成句子 ①他很快适应新环境。 He is quick ____________________________ new circumstances. ②她很快适应了大城市的生活。 She quickly ________________________ in a big city. ③本书是为儿童改写的。 The book ____________________________ children. ④这个剧本是根据达克写的一部小说改编的。 This play ____________________________ a novel written by Dack. 【答案】 ①to adapt (himself) to　 ②adapted to living