Be-going-to的用法.ppt

1、be going to 句型的用法;2、肯定句的构成和用法;3、否定句的构成和用法;4、一般疑问句的构成和用法;5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法：;be going to与will的区别 ;;;3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则表示单纯的将来。 e.g. 她准备把她的书借给我们。 She is going to lend us her book. 他半小时之内会到这。 He will be here in half an hour. ;4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will. e.g. 如果有任何困难，我会帮助你。 If any difficulties, I will help you. 如果雨停了，比赛就会开始了。 If the rain stops, the match will begin. ;5.Will可以表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺，可以翻译成“为”、“会”。 e.g. 天气很冷，我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。 It is very cold , I will make you some hot coffee.;? 关于“打算” 原先作好的打算用“be?going?to”。“Kate?is?in?hospital.”?“Yes,?I?know.?I?am?going?to?see?her?this?afternoon.” “凯特在住院。”“是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。”  说话时即时的打算用“will”。 “Kate?is?in?hospital.”?“Oh,?really,?I?didn’t?know.?I?will?go?and?see?her?at?once.” “凯特在住院。”“哦，是吗？我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。” ;2.?关于“预料” 在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用“be?going?to” Look?at?the?clouds.?It’s?going?to?rain. 你看天上的云。快下雨了。 My?God!?We?are?going?to?crash. 天哪！我们快撞车了。;在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用“will，be?going?to”皆可。 I?think?the?weather?will?be?nice. I?think?the?weather?is?going?to?be?nice. 我想天会晴朗。 Do?you?think?the?car?will?start? Do?you?think?the?car?is?going?to?start? 你想车能发动起来吗？ ;当动词表示内心活动时，表示猜测的句子必须用“will” I?think?she?will?like?the?cake?I?made?for?her. 我想她会喜欢我为她做的蛋糕。;;;1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ; 5. –___