陕西学位英语语法精讲：非谓语动词.pdf

全球价格最低，师资最强，课时最长，错过就是过错！? 陕西学位英语试题精讲：非谓语动词 1. It is not easy ____ the answer to the difficult math problem. A. to figure out B. figuring out C. figure out D. being figured out 【答案】A. 本题考查的是 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 to do。这种句型很常见，例如：It’s difficult to find a job these days. 如今找一份工作很难。 2. He has already made up his mind. It’s no use_____ him. A. try to persuade B. trying to persuade C. to try to persuade D. to try persuading 【答案】B It is no use doing sth.“作某事没有用”是固定搭配。Ing 做真正主语。 3. ____ is one of good properties of this metal. A. Light in weight B. Having been light in weight C. Be light in weight D. Being light in weight 【答案】D 主语应该是名词性质，因此排除 A 项，因为 light 是形容词；也排除 C 项，be light in weight 不能作为名词词性；而此句陈述的是客观真理，应该用一般现在时而不是完成时， 所以选 D 项。D 项意为“质量轻 ”，in 表示“在某方面 ”，weight “质量，重量 ”；句意为“重 量轻是这种金属的优良特征之一。” 4. Its necessary for them ____ another chance. A. to give B. to be given C. being given D. giving 【答案】B 再给他们一次机会是很重要的。不定式作主语。 5. Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having 【答案】D 面试之前有必要做好准备，提前准备好答案会很有帮助。Ing 形式做主语。 6. We shall appreciate ____ from you soon. A. being heard B. hearing C. to hear D. having been heard 【答案】B。appreciate＋doing：“感谢，欣赏”。此处 hear from sb：从……收到来信，应该 用主动语态，后面的 sb.是 hear from 的宾语，故 A,C 和 D 项不对。 7. Don’t risk ___ the job which so many people want. A. losing B. to lose C. lost D. your life to lose 【答案】A。risk 后面接 doing 形式，意为：冒险做某事。 8. The scientist didn’t mind_____ and went on with his investigation. A. laughing at B. to be laughed at C.