高一英语必修3各单元测试Unit 4 综合技能测试.docVIP

Unit 4 综合技能测试 时间：90分钟，满分：100分 Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Im thinking of the driving test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. —________！ Im sure youll make it. A．Go ahead　　 B．Good luck C．No problem D．Cheer up 答案：D　考查交际用语。鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheer up；go ahead表示“同意、继续”等意思；No problem表示肯定答语；good luck“祝你好运”。如没有Im afraid I cant...则要选B。 2．Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a(n)________change has taken place in China. A．fundamental B．essential C．elementary D．basic 答案：A　考查同义词辨析。fundamental意为“根本的”即“彻底的”强调是其他一切事物发展的根源或最重要的部分；essential指形成事物核心部分不可缺少的；elementary“初等的，基本的”；basic组成某物主要或基本部分的。 3．Beneath the streets of the modern city________the walls and houses of the ancient town of the Ming Dynasty. A．exist B．exists C．are existed D．existing 答案：A　注意本题为倒装结构。主语是the walls and houses。 4．The womans illness________the doctor；he couldnt find the cause. A．puzzled B．worried C．confusing D．wondered 答案：A　puzzled“使迷惑，使为难”。 5．He burst________and announced that his wife had given birth________a boy weighing 10 pounds. A．out; to B．in; to C．into; to D．into; for 答案：B　考查搭配。burst in“突然闯入”；burst out “突然爆发”；burst into后面要跟宾语；give birth to“分娩”。 6．It was reported that the forest fire________last Sunday and that it________itself and wasnt________. A．went out; broke out; put out B．broke out; went out; put out C．broke out; put out; went out D．put out; broke out; went out 答案：B　考查短语动词的用法。break out“爆发”；go out“火自然熄灭”；put out“扑灭”。 7．While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth________. A．from polluting B．polluted C．polluting D．being polluted 答案：D　此题考查prevent sb/sth from doing sth 结构，其中from在主动语态中可以省去。 8．________dangerous animals such as tigers and wolves while traveling in this forest. A．Watch out B．Watch out for C．Looking out for D．Look out of 答案：B　首先分析句子结构确定题目使用祈使句式，while连接现在分词短语作时间状语，因此空格处应填动词原形。又因为空格后出现dangerous animals是要提防的对象，不能直接跟在watch out之后，而是要用介词for。watch out(for＋宾语)“密切注意，提防”