高中物理素质教学模式初探中英文翻译.doc

/ / / / 高中物理素质教学模式初探中英文翻译 The teaching pattern of physical quality of high school in both Chinese and English translation 关键词：素质教育；创新精神；教学模式；科学探究 Key words: quality education; The spirit of innovation; Teaching mode; Scientific inquiry 摘要：论文探讨高中物理素质教学模式：探究式课堂教学模式、自主式课堂教学模式、合作式课堂教学模式、研究性课堂教学模式、网络环境下课堂教学模式等，介绍它们的具体流程和实施办法。 Abstract: the paper discusses quality of senior high school physics teaching mode: inquiry-based classroom teaching mode, autonomous classroom teaching mode, cooperative teaching mode, research class teaching pattern, such as classroom teaching patterns under the network environment, introduces the specific processes and measures for its implementation. 　　什么是素质教育？尽管说法有很多种，概括起来就是要把所有的学生都培养成具有科学素养的人。而我国中学生科学素养的内涵至少包括四个方面：1.了解或理解基本科学事实、概念、原理和规律，学会或掌握相应的基本技能；2.进一步发展科学探究所需要的能力；3.初步形成科学的世界观；4.理解科学、技术与社会的关系。在新一轮的《基础教育改革纲要》中也明确提出“新课程的培养目标应体现时代要求”；努力使学生成为有“创新精神，实践能力，科学和人文素养”完整的、和谐的人。 What is the quality education? Although there are many kinds of, sum up is to put all of the students are trained persons with scientific literacy. And the connotation of the high school students scientific literacy in China at least include four aspects: 1. To know or understand the basic scientific facts, concepts, principles and rules, learn and master the corresponding basic skill; 2. The further development of needed by scientific inquiry ability; 3. Preliminary form scientific world outlook; 4. Understand the relationship between science, technology and society. In the new round elementary education reform summary also explicitly proposed new curriculum objectives should reflect The Times; Try to make the students innovation spirit and practice ability, scientific and cultural literacy complete and harmonious person. 　　高中物理教学要紧跟国家的教学改革步伐，努力实现新课程的培养目标，主要还是在课堂教学改革，打破原有的教学模式，改变教师的教学理念和学生的学习态度。教师从知识的传授者变为学生学习的组织者、指导者、促进者，树立以学生为本、师生平等的民主意识，改变以往应试学习为终身学习，学生也要从被动的接受知识转变为主动地去获取知识。如何在高中物理课堂教学中实施素质教育？教师首先要针对不同的物理知识特点，选择比较有效的课堂教学模式：如探究式课堂教学模式、自主式课堂教学模式、合作式课堂教学模式、研究性学习模式、网络环境下