外商直接投资对我国就业影响效应分析毕设论文.doc

PAGE  PAGE 21 安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院 本科毕业论文 论文题目： 外商直接投资对我国就业影响效应分析 外商直接投资对我国就业影响效应分析 The effect analysis of FDI on Chinese employment 内容摘要：中国当下的就业形势严峻而复杂，在新的全球金融危机的影响下，世界各国的就业都面临着巨大的考验。就业直接影响到人们的社会生活，就业问题可能会导致很多社会问题，进而影响社会稳定。因此，解决就业问题至关重要。各国政府都在不断努力地出台新的政策，以期缓解就业压力，保障社会稳定。 改革开放以来，中国不断地与外界进行经济接触，在加入世界贸易组织以后，这种经济接触变得更加频繁。在经济全球化的今天，各国对外投资办厂已十分普遍，跨国公司遍地开花。在这样的经济大环境下，利用外商直接投资来帮助解决我国的就业问题，已成为我国政府非常关注的焦点。本文将在前人研究的基础上，通过分析，全面阐述外商直接投资对我国的就业数量、就业质量和就业结构的影响。 利用外商直接投资是我国政府扩大就业的政策之一。外商直接投资是否能够实现我国政府扩大就业的目标，这是值得深入研究的一个重大课题。目前大多数研究只注意到了外商直接投资对我国就业的积极影响，过分夸大了外商直接投资对我国就业的贡献，而忽视了其负面影响。为了全面了解外商直接投资对我国的就业效应，有必要对外商直接投资的就业效应进行详细透彻地分析，并在此基础上进行必要的政策调整。 关键词：外商直接投资；就业数量；就业质量；就业结构 Abstract: Nowadays, the employment situation of China is grim and complicated. Every country has to face the huge challenges from employment under the effect of new global financial crisis. The employment affects the people’s social life directly. Employment problems may lead to many other social problems, thereby affecting social stability. Therefore, it’s essential to solve the employment problems. And all governments are constantly making great efforts to carry out new policies, expecting to ease the employment pressure and secure social stability. Since the reform and opening up, China has had economic contacts continuously with the outside world. And these contacts have become more frequent after joining WTO. One country invests to another country setting up factories has been very common under the environment of economic globalization. And transnational corporations are everywhere. In this economic environment, it has become the focus of our government concerns about how to use FDI to help solve the employment problem. This thesis is just a comprehensive exposition of the effect of FDI on Chinese employment quantity, employment quality and employment structure through analysis on the basis