政府投资项目实行工程量清招标的利弊分析政府投资项目实行工程量清单招标的利弊分析.doc

政府投资项目实行工程量清单招标的利弊分析 摘要 政府投资项目大都是关系国计民生的基础设施建设项目，资金投入巨大，容易滋生腐败现象。在全球经济危机的背景下，我国实施积极的财政政策，扩大内需，加大政府投资项目的建设。《建设工程工程量计价清单规范》GB50500—2008明确规定“全部使用国有资金或国有资金投资为主的工程项目，必须采用工程量清单计价”。工程量清单招投标是国际建筑市场通用的工程招投标方式，我国进入WTO以来，积极与国际接轨。政府投资项目的管理是目前我们需要解决的一个重要问题，而工程量清单招投标作为其中至关重要的一环，是我们解决该问题的重中之重。 本文以政府投资项目招投标作为研究对象，分析我国政府投资项目目前实行工程量清单招投标的利弊，希望建立一套切实与国际工程量清单计价相适应的且适合我国国情的招投标模式，以规范我国建筑招投标市场，有效地控制设计、施工的质量、进度和投资，避免市场出现混乱的状况以及由此滋生的腐败，促使工程项目按经济规律办事，提高市场效率，优化建筑业结构，实现优胜劣汰，使企业能够获得良好的经济效益和社会效益，推动社会主义市场经济的良性发展。 关键词：政府投资项目，工程量清单，招投标，利弊分析 ABSTRACT Most of government investment projects are peoples livelihood, infrastructureprojects, they are usually huge capital investments, easy to breed corruption. In the context of the global economic crisis, China implemented a proactive fiscal policy toexpand domestic demand, increased government investment projects. List of construction engineering quantity pricing norms GB50500-2008 specifies that all use of state funds or state-owned investment funds based projects, bills of quantities must be used.Bidding with Bills of quantities is the common project bidding approach in international construction market.Since entered the WTO,we integrate with internation actively. The management of government investing projects is that we need to address an important issue, the bidding with bills of quantities as one vital part of the settlementof the issue,is a top priority. Taking the bidding of government investing projects as the research subject,the paper analyze the advantage and disadvantage of bidding of quantities model of government investing projects, to establish a model for the current condition of our country, and works really fit the bill of quantities of construction project bidding operation mechanism and operation mode, to improve the bidding of China construction market, in order to effectively control the design, construction quality, progress and investment and avoid serious market turmoil of the situation and thus breeding co