2011届高考英语第1轮基础专题课件7.ppt

一、名词、冠词;2.（2009·湖北，26）In our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a for everyone to stand up. A.signal B.chance C.mark D.measure 解析 A项“信号”；B项“机会”；C项“记号”；D 项“措施”。句中it代替“铃响时教师合上书”这件 事，而“它”正是大家要起立的“信号”。;3. （2009·安徽，31）China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A.reputation B.influence C.Impression D.knowledge 解析 句意为：在防控流感方面的认真和顺利的 组织，使中国赢得了好的名声。influence影 响；impression印象；knowledge知识，均不合 题意。;4.（2009·浙江，6）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 解析 句意为：这个系统的目的在于让学生们方 便快捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。access to为 固定用法，意为“可以利用；可以达到”。;5. （2009·山东，29）—He says that my new car is a of money.  —Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes? A.lack B.load C.question D.waste 解析 句意为：——他说我的新车只是在浪费钱 而已。——难道你不觉得那些话有“吃不着葡萄 说葡萄酸”的感觉吗？本题考查名词词组在具体 语境中的用法辨析。a lack of缺乏；a load of 大量，许多；a question of……的问题；a waste of浪费。;6.（2009·天津，1）I’m trying to break the of getting up too late. A.tradition B.convenience C.habit D.leisure 解析 break the tradition打破传统；break the habit of戒除……的习惯；convenience方 便, 便利；leisure闲暇，悠闲。句意为：我正 试图改掉晚起的习惯。;7.(2009·江西，23) The shoes were covered with mud,so I asked them to take them off before they got into  car. A.girl’s;Tom’s B.girls’；Toms’ C.girls’;Tom’s D.girl’s；Toms’ 答案 C 解析 由下文的them可知女孩不只是一个，所以 所有格应该是girls’的形式，故可排除A和D这两个 选项。再根据Tom的所有格是Tom’s,所以应该选C。 ;8.(2009·浙江，2) I don’t understand what the engineer means,but I’ve got rough idea of project plan. A.the;a B./;the C.the;/ D.a;the 答案 D 解析 句意为：我不理解工程师的意思，但是对于 这项工程计划我已经有了一个大致的