我国中小企业信贷融资问题分析与对策探讨我国中小企业信贷融资问题分析与对策探讨.doc

四川大学锦城学院本科毕业论文 我国中小企业信贷融资问题分析与对策探讨  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 我国中小企业信贷融资问题分析与对策探讨 专业:金融学 学生：杨禹 指导老师：袁昌菊 摘 要 在我国，中小企业已成为推动国民经济发展的重要力量之一，改变着市场的多样性，带来国民经济的活力。中小企业起了至关重要的作用：一方面,加强了国家整体经济实力,提高国家在全世界的地位；另外一方面,中小企业解决了国内的诸多问题,如产业升级问题,劳动力过剩等问题,然而中小企业却在自身发展过程中遇到了诸多的问题,大多数问题却都没有很好的得到解决,以至于目前很多中小企业的发展面临着很大的风险,这些问题绝大多数都是融资问题导致的,想解决根本问题，研究融资问题是解决中小企业发展的首要任务，然而制约着中小企业融资问题有很多方面的因素，如银行、政府、金融机构和中小企业自身等方面的原因。 本文从中小企业来看必须树立好企业形象，改善企业的财务制度和管理制度，树立品牌意识和提高市场认知度；从政府角度来看，加强中小企业的信用评级，建立完整的信贷体系，于此同时积极鼓励中小企业加强金融的创新；从银行等金融机构角度来看，要从新审视中小企业的融资业务，建立新的信用评价和风险评估标准体系，同时也要改进贷款管理制度。探讨解决的思路和方法，希望能为我国中小企业发展提供一些有利的启示。 关键词：中小企业融资 问题 解决对策  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II Analysis and Countermeasures of the financing problem of small and medium-sized enterprises in China Professional: Finance Student: Yang Yu Instructor: Yuan Changju Abstract In our country, the small and medium-sized enterprise has become one of the important forces to promote the development of national economy, changing the diversity of market economy, bring the vitality. Small and medium-sized enterprises play a crucial role: on the one hand, to strengthen the countrys overall economic strength, to improve the status of countries in the world; on the other hand, small and medium-sized enterprises to solve many problems at home, such as upgrade, surplus labor problem, however small and medium-sized enterprises in their development process encountered many problems, most of the problems are not well solved, so that the development of many small and medium enterprises faces great risk, most of these problems are caused by financing problems, to solve the fundamental problem, to study the financing problem is the primary task to solve the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, but restricts the financing problem of small and medium-sized enterprises there are many factors the reason, such as bank, government, financial institutions and small