Unit2Poems英汉对照课件（新人教选修6）.ppt

Reading A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMS There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.Others try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves.In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simpler forms.;Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes.These rhymes like the one on the right (A) are still a common type of children’s poetry.The language is concrete but imaginative，and they delight small children because they rhyme，have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory，but they are easy to learn and recite.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.;A Hush，little baby，don’t say a word， Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird won’t sing， Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass， Papa’s going to buy you a looking-glass. If that looking-glass gets broke， Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.;If that billy-goat runs away， Papa’s going to buy you another today. One of the simplest kinds of poems are those like B and C that list things.List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C)．;B I saw a fish-pond all on fire I saw a fish-pond all on fire， I saw a house bow to a squire， I saw a person twelve-feet high， I saw a cottage in the sky， I saw a balloon made of lead， I saw a coffin drop down dead， I saw two sparrows run a race，;I saw two horses making lace， I saw a girl just like a cat， I saw a kitten wear a hat， I saw a man who saw these too， And said though strange they all were true.;C Our first football match We would have won... if Jack had scored that goal， if we’d had just a few more minutes， if we had trained harder， if Ben had p