【金版新学案】2013-2014学年高中英语必修1同步辅导与检测：Unit4Earthquakes第一学时.ppt

第一学时　Reading and Comprehension;1．What may happen before an earthquake?;2. Do you know some big earthquakes in history?;3．How to survive an earthquake?;Task 1;Task 2;2．Before the earthquake，the following happened EXCEPT________. ( ) A．the water in the well rose and fell B．the well walls had cracks C．the animals were too nervous to eat D．people all knew the matter 3．Why did not the people find out the sign of the earthquake? ( ) A．Because there were always planes flying. B．Because the water pips cracked often. C．Because there were bright lights in the sky. D．Because people did not think of these events.;4．Which of the following didn’t happen during the earthquake? ( ) A．There was a huge crack. B．Steam burst out of the ground. C．Many children were left without parents. D．Rescue teams were sent there. 5．We can infer from the passage that ____. ( ) A．the rescue came soon after the earthquake B．the people were so afraid that they all ran away C．Tangshan was only shaken by the earthquake once D．all the houses in the city fell down;Task 3;At 3∶42 am.;Task 4;Then later that afternoon, __10__ big quake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, but all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.;一、请将课文 A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep 翻译成汉语，然后对照“译文助读”自主勘误。 译文助读： 地球的一个不眠之夜 河北省东北部的农村不断有怪事发生。三天来，村子里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。农民们注意到，水井的井壁上有深深的裂缝，裂缝里冒出臭气。农家大院里的小鸡，甚至连猪都紧张得不吃任何东西。老鼠跑出田地找地方躲藏，鱼缸和池塘里的鱼都往外跳。1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，一些人看到天上有明亮的光。即使天上没有飞机，在唐山城外也能听到飞机声。在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。但唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没把这些情况当回事儿，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。;凌晨3点42分，一切都开始摇晃起来。世界似乎到了末日！20世纪最大的地震之一就在唐山市正???方11千米处发生了。200多千米以外的北京都感到了地震，全国三分之一的地方都有震感。一条8千米长、30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房屋、公路和水渠。地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸汽，石头山变成了泥沙河。在可怕的15秒内，一座大城市就成为一片废墟。人们遭受了极大的痛苦。他们当中三分之二的人在地震中或死