福建省长泰二中：Unit2Unit3自主学习导学案（人教版Book6）.doc

第  PAGE 5 页 共  NUMPAGES 5 页 【学习目标】 1. Grasp 8 words, 8 phrases and 2 sentence patterns in the two units and improve your ability to express yourself in English. 2. Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study and cooperative exploration. 3. Attach great importance to basic knowledge and enjoy the beauty of English with a strong passion. ****************************Book6 Unit2基础知识**************************** I 重点单词： 1. convey (1) vt.运载，运送某物 Wires convey electricity from power stations to houses. 电线将电流从发电站传送到用户。 (2) vt.表达，传达（思想，感情等） The song conveys to us how deeply he loved his wife. 这首歌向我们传达了他很爱他妻子。 2. exchange (1) vt. 调换，交换 He exchanged the blue shirt for a red one with his brother. 他把蓝衬衫和弟弟的红衬衫互换了。 (2)n. 交换，交流，互换 They are planning a welcoming party for the exchange students. 他们正在计划为交换生举行一个欢迎会。 I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week’s accommodation. 我已提出主动刷房子来换取一个星期的住宿。 II重点短语 1. take it / things easy　轻松，别紧张 The doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much. 医生告诉我放松点，别太担心了。 【拓展延伸】 take one’s time 慢慢来，不慌不忙 take …for example 以……为榜样 take sth. for granted 认为理所当然 take …seriously 认真对待 take …as 把……当作 take along 随身携带 2. run out of (及物) 用完，耗尽； run out (不及物，不用于被动) 用完，耗尽 We have run out of the petrol. =We have used up the petrol.我们用完了汽油。 The petrol has run out. = The petrol has given out.汽油已用尽。 【拓展延伸】：run out (vi.)=give out; run out of (vt.)= use up be worn out =be exhausted 耗尽；筋疲力尽 3. make up （1）55 students make up our class. 我们班有55名同学组成。 Our class is made up of / consists of55 students. ?I’m studying in a class made up of / consisting of 55 students. (由……组成) 我在一个班里学习，这个班有55名学生。 （2) Try to make up a similar story. 尽力编造一个类似的故事。 （3) She makes herself up in the morning. 她早上化妆了。 （4) We had to make up a bed on the floor for an unexpected guest. 我们不得不在地板上为一名不速之客铺床。 （5) Hard work can make up for a lack of intellig