协调论文基于管理机制设计理论的应急协调系统设计及其应用.doc

协调论文：基于管理机制设计理论的应急协调系统设计及其应用 【中文摘要】机制设计理论在经济领域已有较为成熟的研究成果,但难以应用于管理领域。而对于应急管理领域来说,由于应急处置效果关乎公众利益和社会稳定,应急管理机制的建立和应用尤为重要。现代应急管理已离不开信息系统的支持,故应急管理机制将最终应用于系统设计之中。本文即选取应急协调机制设计与应急协调系统设计作为机制设计理论的应用范例。本文遵循从抽象理论到应用实践、从通用设计到具体设计的研究思路,主要包括管理机制设计、应急协调机制设计以及应急协调系统设计三大内容。首先介绍了机制设计与系统设计的基本概念,以及两者在系统开发过程中的合作作用,然后介绍了应急管理机制、应急协调、应急信息系统等方面的国内外研究现状,得出本文研究的立足点。其次,从 【英文摘要】Mechanism Design Theory has been developed for years in economics. However, it is not much suitable for the design of managerial mechanism. Because the results of emergency disposal process impact on public interest and social stability, the construction and application of emergency management mechanism (EMM) should be ensured. In modern society, information system is the leading tool in emergency management so that the EMM will be eventually applied in the design of emergency management system (EMS). In this paper, coordination mechanism and coordination system are chosen to be specified.This paper starts from abstract theory to practices and also from general design to specific design, mainly including managerial mechanism design, coordination mechanism design and coordination system design.Firstly, based on the basic concepts of mechanism and system design, their cooperation in the software developing process is proposed. The foothold of this paper is acquired from literature review of EMM, EMS, coordination mechanism, etc.Secondly, Managerial Mechanism Design Theory (MMDT) is studied from the reductionism, including the introduction of objectives, components, modes based on relationships, and its external representation:rule, law, procedure. MMDT provides the cut-in point and thought of the mechanism construction.Thirdly, the application of MMDT in specific mechanism design is introduced by the example of coordination mechanism design. Based on the analysis of the state administration system, the components of coordination mechanism also consist of subjec