高中英语Unit4《Cyberspace》Lesson4VirtualTourism学案3北师大版必修2.doc

PAGE  PAGE 10 Unit4 Cyberspace Lesson 4 Virtual Tourism 学案 学习目标： 1、知识目标： ①掌握重点词和词组的用法 ②练习使用连词also、 as well as、too 2、语言技能目标：能运用Matching Topics/Paragraphs阅读策略，正确把握段落大意，理解语篇主旨。 3、情感态度目标：了解使用网络的优势和劣势，对网络使用采取积极态度。 4、文化意识目标：通过英语学习，了解世界文化，培养世界意识。 学习过程： 一、自学指导 课文理解 完成课本14页练习3，并利用课本15页的阅读策略完成练习4 二、精讲点拨 1.It has a population of just under a million people and is located on North Island 奥克兰人口不足100万，位于北岛 (1)population n.人口，人口数 归纳拓展 ① Population作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，但前面如果有百分之几或几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ②population 作主语时，用what提问，不用how much或 how many。 ③population 表示某地有多少人口时，前面常常加冠词a或the；表示人口多或少时，用large或 small。 ④人口的指代要用that。 （2）locate vt.找出……的位置，探明；使……坐落于，在……位置 The Bank of China is located in the center of the city. 中国银行位于城市的中心 归纳拓展 locate的名词为location，意为“位置，场地”。 a good location for sth.建某物的好地方 be located in位于 be与动词的过去分词连用，表示状态。类似的还有：be determined to do sth.下决心做某事；be lost in thought沉思；be married to sb.与某人结婚；be seated就坐 典题印证 Ideally for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue,the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. A.locating B.being located C.having been located D.located 答案：D locate与 the New York hotel 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故locate须用过去分词。该题中为过去分词短语作原因状语。 2.It is also the most exciting city in New Zealand with people of many different cultures living there. 多种不同文化的人们居住在奥克兰使它成为新西兰最令人兴奋的城市。 with people of many different cultures living there为with的复合结构 归纳拓展 （1）with+宾语+形容词 He likes sleeping with the window open.他喜欢开着窗子睡觉。 (2)with+宾语+副词 He fell asleep with the light on.他睡着的时候灯还亮着。 (3)with+宾语+现在分词（表示主动） With so many children talking and laughing,the room was lively.这么多孩子又说又笑，房间里充满生机。 (4)with+宾语+过去分词（表示被动） The boy went out to play with his homework unfinished.作业没完成，男孩就出去玩了。 (5)with+宾语+不定式（侧重将来） With a nurse to look after his sick mother,he was able to go to work.护士照顾他生病的母亲，他能够上班了。 (6)with+宾语+介词短语 Miss Gao came into the classroom with a book in her hand.高老师手里拿着一本书进了教室。 典题印证 John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work ,he gladly accepted it. A.finished B.fini