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高中英语人教版必修三unit3单词,短语,重点句型梳理.doc
第 PAGE 6 页 共 NUMPAGES 6 页
Unit 3单词、短语、重点句型梳理
重点单词
spot
【课文原句】The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. (Page 18)
【点拨】spot在句中作动词,意为发现;认出。如:
They were spotted by police as they were entering the bank.
【拓展】
spot还可以作名词,意为斑点;污点;地点。如:
She is wearing a white skirt with red spots.
There are some muddy spots (泥点) on his jeans.
This is a good spot where you can see many endangered animals.
与spot有关的常用搭配有:
on the spot当场,在现场;put sb. on the spot使某人为难;spots of (rain)几滴(雨点)。
【小试牛刀】
在横线上写出spot在下列句子中的词性和中文意思。
1. Does the tiger have spots on its back? _______________
2. He is very tall and can be easily spotted in the crowd. _______________
3. They seem to have picked just the right spot for a picnic. _______________
Key: 1. 名词,斑点;2. 动词,发现; 3. 名词,地点
seek
【课文原句】I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ... (Page 18)
【点拨】seek v. 意为寻找;寻求,后面可接介词for。如:
We went to Mr. Li to seek advice.
For ten years, men have been seeking for treasures on this island.
【拓展】
seek还意为试图, 后接不定式作宾语。如:
They are seeking to reach the most advanced technological level in the world.
【小试牛刀】将下列句子翻译成英文。
1. 他们正在寻找最短的到达学校的路线。
______________________________________________________________
2. 他一直在找一份高薪水的工作,但没有找到。
______________________________________________________________
3. 孩子们试图通过募捐帮助那个女孩。
______________________________________________________________
Key:
1. They are seeking the shortest way to the school.
2. He has been seeking for a well-paid job, but he hasn’t found one.
3. Children sought to help the girl by collecting money.
manner
【课文原句】(in a rude manner) What’s there to wait for? (Page 22)
【点拨】manner n. 在句中意为方式;举止。可构成固定搭配:in a(n) ... manner以……的方式/态度。如:I hate her cold, unfriendly manner to-wards others. The woman spoke to the frightened boy in a gentle manner.
【拓展】
manners (pl.) 礼貌
good / bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌;mind one’s manners 注意礼貌。如:
As a st
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