高中英语单元考点对接：unit5学案人教版必修3.doc

高中英语单元考点对接： unit 5 学案 人教版必修3 【考点考例一】within —I’m?looking?for?a?nearby?place?for?my?holiday.?Any?good?ideas??? —How?about?the?Moon?Lake??It?is?_____?easy?reach?of?the?city.?(2013上海) A.?by?????? B.?beyond?????? C.?within???? D.?from??? 【知能进阶】 within作介词，意为：在(某段时间/距离)之内；在(某人/某事物)的范围或限度以内；在(某事物)之内。 They?have?learned?more?than?5,?000?words?within?the?last?three?years.?? Jim?lives?within?five?kilometers?of?the?school.? He?finds?it?hard?to?live?within?his?income.? The?noise?seems?to?be?coming?from?within?the?building. Despite?her?grief,?she?found?a?hidden?strength?within?herself. 常见短语：within?(sb’s)?reach?(某人)伸手可及； within?(easy)?reach?of?sth?在……附近，距离……不远 【实例对接】…most?Canadians?live?within?a?few?hundred?kilometers?of?the?USA?border,....(p34) 【考例答案】C? ? 【考点考例二】?across,?through,?along,?over? Do?you?think?this?shirt?is?too?tight?_____?the?shoulders??(2012北京) A.?at?????? B.?on?????? C.?to?????? D.?across 【知能进阶】 ◆across常表示在某个物体的表面上从一端到另一端，或强调横向跨过，如：across?the?ice;?across?the?square,?across?the?road等。 ◆along和over的用法 1.?对于横过道路、河流等细长物的情况，用across和over都可以。如： We?walked?across?/?over?the?road. 2.?但over用于与水接触的运动时是指“在水面上”或“离开水面”，而不是“在水里”。如：How?long?would?it?take?to?swim?across(不能用over)?the?river? 3.?从房间、原野、海洋等平面延伸的一端横越到另一端时，不能用over。如： It?took?six?weeks?to?walk?across(不能用over)?the?desert.? ◆through常指“通过一个三维空间”，如：through?the?crowds;?through?the?forest;?through?the?window等。 ◆along意为“沿着(河流、道路等)，顺着(道路等)”。?across表示横的方向，along表示纵的方向。 【实例对接】 That?night?as?they?slept,?the?train?rushed?across?the?top?of?Lake?Superior,?through?the?great?forests?and?southward?towards?Toronto.?(p?34) 【考例答案】D? ? 【考点考例三】idea后接同位语从句 I?have?no?idea?_____?the?cell?phone?isn’t?working,?so?could?you?fix?it?for?me??(2013上海)? A.?what??? B.?why???? C.?if??? D.?which???? 【知能进阶】 (1)?idea后接同位语从句时，如果从句表示的是一个陈述的事实，常用that引导；如果从句表示疑问，可以用相应的疑问词来引导同位语从句。have?no?idea…意为“对某事不清楚”。 (2)?idea后还可接?“of＋名词/动词-ing形式/从句”结构。如： That’s?when?I?first?had?the?idea?of?starting?my?own?business. 【实例对接】Some?people?have?the?idea?that?you?can?cross?Canada?....