海南省农村居民对人体常见肠道寄生虫病的知晓率调查分析.pdfVIP

ltainan Med ?琈?．??，????琋?? 海南医学??年?碌诘丫淼?期 ??簂????痡．??．??—??．??．?．?? ·调查研究· 海南省农村居民对人体常见肠道寄生虫病的知晓率调查分析 ????J????????????????????????????????刚，芦亚君 (????????????????????????????????????海口 571199) 【摘要】 目的了解海南省临高县农村居民对人体常见肠道寄生虫病的知晓情况和卫生意识，为进一步开 展农村居民肠道寄生虫病的卫生宣教和防治工作提供指导性依据。方法采用整群随机抽样的方法在临高县 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????500???????????? 462????????284????????178????????????????????????????????????????49??48?????????????????????????????? 虫病及综合防治知识的知晓率分别为?．?％、?．?％、?．?％、?．?％和?．?％。结论临高县农村居民对肠 道寄生虫病总体知晓率低，重视和加强肠道寄生虫病的健康宣传，改善卫生条件，提高农村居民卫生意识，是预 防肠道寄生虫病在农村居民中传播的有效措施。 【关键词】肠道寄生虫病；调查问卷；知晓率；卫生宣教 ??????????????R53??????????????D【文章编号】??—?????????—? Major ????? parasitosis among rural residents ? ??? county????nawareness survey??HUANGX??ao-juan, sHl ?????? He????hui,ZHONGSai-feng,LV f ??? ???。???? and ????? Medical ??????? Medical Uniters??HaikouSZli99,Hainan CHINA ??Abstract??Objective? explore the awareness situation and ??? consciousness ? major ????? para- sitosis among ratal residents ? ??? ??????? ? northwest ? ??? ????，???產? ?? ? provide a basis for ???? ??? education and ????? ? ??????甅??? A ?????? ?????? ??? was carried out ? permanent residents ? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ????．???? ??????? ?? valid ????甊??? A total ? 500 individuals ?????? ? ?? ????? 462 ??????? ?? ???瓵?? ???? respondents ?? ?? and 178 ?? female??Thetotal awareness ?? ? ????? parasitosis wag ?．?％． and awareness ?? ? ascariasis??trichuriasis??enterobiasis??ancylostomiasisand comprehensive ????? knowledge ?? 74??68????56??71????56??49????32??68??and?．?％，??????．????? ? ???