海天在线2013年度考研英语基础阅读讲义(张培).pptxVIP

;北京海天2013年考研英语高分基础阅读内部讲义 基础阅读精讲课程目标： 1、掌握阅读理解不同题材常考词汇和短语 2、熟悉阅读理解必考命题点 3、熟悉阅读理解不同题型的解题思路和解题原则 4、规范阅读理解的基本复习思路 基本学会研读外刊的基本要求和基本步骤，达到真题和外刊的完美结合 ;基础阶段阅读理解复习的三个误区： 1）机械背诵大量词汇 2）大量做模拟阅读——搞“题海战术” 3）一味追求考试技巧，忽视阅读基本功的培养和训练 4）一味追求泛读，而不采取精读的策略和方法 ;基础阶段阅读理解复习的四大任务： 1）至少完成20篇左右的考研阅读题源外刊的超精读任务 2）在阅读题源外刊和研究早年真题（9303年）的过程中积累和扩大词汇量，特别注意固定搭配和题材中的词汇积累 3）加强破解长难句的能力并对常考长难句类型进行总结和归纳 4）基本了解考研阅读理解的选材、命题规律和解题方法 ? ;考研英语阅读精读五步法：宏观中观微观 Step One : 文章中的语境词汇、固定搭配必须全部掌握，背会； Step Two: 文章中出现的句子必须全部会翻译，并做好句子成分分析 Step Three: 段落中的句子之间的逻辑关系、段落之间的衔接与逻辑关系必须搞清楚 Step Four：总结归纳文章中观点的表达方式以及重点信息处（常考点与必考点） Step Five: 总结归纳文章中对写作部分有帮助的亮点词汇、短语与句型（阅读与作文互相促进，共同提高，一体化教学）。 ;阅读基本功训练：外刊典型句子理解 外刊典型例句剖析：词汇精确理解——词汇灵活运用 1、(Reuters) - Nokia and Microsoft have teamed up to take on Google and Apple in the fast-growing smartphone market as the Finnish cellphone maker attempts to regain its leading position in the sector. ;2、As the Year of the Rabbit Kicks off, nearly 250 million travelers will be coming and going from Chinas big cities to their hometowns, straining nerves and the nations mighty transport system. 3、Most travelers are the migrant workers who constitute the backbone of Chinas production might. Coming from impoverished western regions of the country, they started to flock to richer coastal towns in search of work after the economic reforms of the late 1970s, often leaving families and children behind. ;;4、China will fight to control inflation and crack down on property speculators in the years ahead, state media on Wednesday quoted Premier Wen Jiabao as saying, as the country readied to welcome the Year of the Rabbit ? 5、Acer, based in Taiwan, is on a pace to overtake Dell as the second-biggest PC maker, propelled by its low-cost laptops and netbooks ;6. Sina Weibo has temporarily banned its users from posting comments to curb the spread of rumours circulating on the nations leading microblog site. ? 7. Inflation is far less of a threat than a deepening recession, not least because the weakest euro-zone econ