新型听力技巧.ppt

steps;短对话原则;一般命题思路;1、时间运用技巧： 画重点 答在试卷上 及时转移注意力 2、预测原则：适用于长对话，预先构建情景 3、关键词原则 4、听力速记：速记符号、缩写形式 5、词汇：高三学生需要掌握尽可能大的词汇量，以备不时之需！;解题步骤;点滴建议：;典型题型分析(part1);常见听力推测题的设计有（part 2）：;考点各个击破;方法指导：;考点2：听录音判断地点;;考点3：听录音判断人物及其关系;常见的人物关系有： Doctor——patient waiter/sales man——customer secretary——boss teacher——student husband——wife 通常，在这几组人物关系中，我们会听到以下词或者词组：１、doctor and patient：trouble、check、pain、fever、heart、stomach、blood test… ２、husband and wife：dear、darling、my love、cook、picnic、TV dinner…… ３、shop assistant and customer：size、color、try on、price、discount、Can I help you？What size do you wear？ 4. Secretary and boss: meeting, out, have no time, office… 5. Students and teacher: late, absent, homework, don’t do it next time…;方法指导：;考点4：听录音判段说话人的行为;方法指导：;考点5：听录音判断主旨与大意;;一、高考英语听力对考生的要求;技能要求;;1．语音知识;;例题 1：Where did Ted plan to go? A. To the barber’s. B. To the office. C. To the centre. 录音材料： M: Hello, Lucy. This is Bob Smith in the centre. Is Ted there? W: Not yet, Bob. He phoned me from the office 10 minutes ago to say that he was going to have his hair cut.;2．词汇因素;例题3：Why can’t the man go swimming now? A. He must meet his teacher. B. He must attend a class. C. He must go out with his girlfriend. 录音材料： W: John, do you want to go swimming with me today? M: Sure. But I can’t leave now. I have an appointment with my professor at three o’clock.;例题4：Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a photo shop. 录音材料： W: Excuse me, I want to have some films developed? M: OK. Do you want it colour or black – and – white?;例题5 ：What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Making a phone call. B. Traveling to New York. C. Getting some small change. 录音材料： M: Excuse me. Can you lend me a coin? Have to make a phone call to New York. W: I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. You can get some at the service desk, I think.;例题：When will the man stay at 5:00? A. At home. B. At his office. C. At the train station. 录音材料： M: Give me