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B4-U2 Vocabulary;1. Official statistics show…官方数据表明…
同: scientific data (复)科学数据
2. burn (burnt, burnt); (burned, burned) 燃烧
was burnt to death被烧死
get sunburnt 晒黑; 晒伤
3. struggle vi / n. 斗争,拼搏,努力
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
struggle with sb 与某人并肩作战
struggle for / against sth 为争取/反对…而战
4. a decade = 10 years 十年
a dozen 一打 a score 二十 a fortnight 二周 ;5. super market超市; superman超人;
superstar超级明星; supernatural超自然的;
6. industrial output 工业生产/产量
put out 500 cars a week 生产(=produce)
(put out a fire扑灭火灾)
7. die of hunger 死于饥饿
have a hunger for knowledge / fame / peace
渴求知识 /名声 /和平
go hungry 挨饿; feel hungry 感到饿了
8. Don’t disturb him. 打扰
a disturbing problem令人不安的
He is very disturbed about the situation there.
对…感??很不安;9. Metals expand when heated. 受热膨胀
expand the area of 扩大…的面积 (=enlarge…)
further expansion of the company 进一步扩张
10. circulate = circle + ate 流通;循环;传播
= go around, spread
Air /Blood circulates. 空气/血液流通
The news circulated quickly. 传播
circulate knowledge 传播知识
the circulation of blood 血液循环
11. Thanks to his help, we succeeded finally.幸亏,由于
due to; owing to; because of; as a result of;
on account of ;12. fight 打斗→struggle 斗争→campaign 军事行动
→battle一次 战斗/战役 →war 战争(总称)
Huaihai battle 淮海战役 the World War II 二战
Nepoleon lost in the Battle of Waterloo.
拿破仑输了滑铁卢战役。
13. rid (-dd-) →(rid; rid; ridding); 也作规则动词
rid the room of flies 除掉房中蚊子
get rid of him / the bad habit 摆脱他/改掉坏习惯
14. be satisfied with 对…满意
= be pleased / delighted / content with
a satisfying answer 令人满意的
To one’s satisfaction 使人满意的是;15. free time 空闲时间 free of charge 免费
free zone?免税区
set free the rare animal 释放珍稀动物
feel free and easy 感到随便/不拘束的
freedom and equality 自由和平等
keep you free of disease 使你不生病
free from flies /thieves /anxiety
没有苍蝇 /盗贼 /焦虑
16. I would rather stay at home. 宁愿待在家里(陈述式)
would rather sb did sth.
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