2010年状语从句分析..docVIP

2010年全国及各省高考英语试题单项选择汇编与解析-状语从句 1.(2010全国卷). Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that?????????? B although?????? C. while?????????? D. as if解析：根据选项此题考察连词的用法。so that译为“以便”表示目的，although译为“尽管，虽然”，as if译为“好像”，while译为“当….的时候”，因此while符合句意，选择C。句意：当客人们将要结束用餐的时候Mary做完了咖啡。 2.(全国卷I 30). The little boy won’t go to sleep ______________his mother tells him a story.A. or????????????? B. unless????????? C. but??????????? D. whether解析：根据选项此题考察连词的用法。or译为“或者”表示选择，unless译为“除非”表示条件，but译为“但是”表示转折，whether译为“是否”，根据句意选择B。句意：除非他的妈妈给他讲故事这个小男孩儿是不会睡觉的。 3.(全国卷II 7). Tom was about to close the windows_____ his attention was caught by a bird.A. when?????????? B. if????????????? C. and?????????? D. till解析：when…表示这时，突然…… 4.(安徽卷29). The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________they have the interest.A. wherever???????? B. Whenever??????? C. even if???????????? D. as if 解析：句意为“工程师们非常繁忙，即使（even if）有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。” 5.(安徽卷33). Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one ____it becomes available.A. as soon as??????? B. unless??????????? C. as far as??????????? D. until解析：句意为“仅暂时使用此房间，它一旦（as soon as）可以正常使用，我们就提供你一个大点的。” 6.(北京卷30). ________ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.? A. As????????????? B. While????????? C. Until??????????? D. Once解析：此题重在句意的判断。一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学读书，他们就得研究下办理入学的手续。A. As当；因为...B. while做连词强调一件事发生时另外一个动作正在进行；C. Until直到...D. Once一旦。因此选D 7.(福建卷26).The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her .A. before???????????? B. until???????????? C. as????????????? D. since解析：根据 “rung the bell” 和 “the door was opened”的发生先后，可以得出答案。句意：女孩还没来得及按门铃，门就突然打开了。她的朋友们一拥而上去欢迎她。 8.(湖南卷32). Tim is in good shape physically__________ he doesn’t get much exercise.A. if???????????? B. even though?????? C. unless????????? D. as long as解析：句意为：“尽管Tim不经常锻炼，但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系，故选B项。 9.(江西卷2