压缩气体钢瓶操作、储存和使用.pdf

Handling, Storage, and Use of Compressed Gas Cylinders 压缩气体钢瓶操作、储存和使用 General 概述 As our customer, you need to share in the responsibility for safe handling, storage, and use of our products. Follow these seven general safety recommendations: 作为我们的顾客，你需要分担安全地操作、储存和使用我们的产品的责任。请遵守这七项关于安 全的建议： 1. Know and understand the properties, uses, and safety precautions before using any gas or gas mixture. Consult the Air Products Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and Safetygrams for safety information on the gases and equipment you will be using. 在使用任何气体或气体混合物之前，要知道和理解性质、用途和安全防范。关于你将要使用的气 体和设备的安全资料，请参考Air Products的材料安全数据表（MSDS）和安全程序。 2. Determine the appropriate equipment required to use the product and know how to safely operate the equipment. 确定用来使用产品的合适的设备，同时知道怎样安全地操作设备。 3. Be aware of potential hazards and develop plans to cover possible emergencies. Use emergency drills to practice implementing these plans. Inform local hospitals, fire departments, and other emergency response organizations of the gases in use, so that they, too, will be prepared in the event of an emergency. 知道潜在的危险，制定应付可能的紧急情况的计划。利用紧急情况训练来实践这些计划的实施。 将正在使用的气体告知当地的医院、消防部门和其它紧急情况反应机构，这样他们将在紧急情况 下做好准备。 4. Provide personal protective equipment (PPE) and the required training for its use. Require personnel to wear the proper PPE for each task. Locate other safety equipment such as fire extinguishers, eyewash stations, and showers at appropriate locations. Thoroughly inform everyone about the hazards of the gases they are using and how to respond to an emergency. 提供个人防护装备（PPE）和它们的使用所要求的训练。要求工作员工在每次任务时穿戴合适的 PPE。把其它安全装置，如灭火器、洗眼站和淋浴安排在合适的位置。把他们正在使用的气体的 危险和如何应付紧急情况全面地告知每一个人。 5. Follow all state, and local regulations pertaining to the storage, use, and disposal of compressed gases and cryogenic liquids. Compressed Gas Association (CGA) Pamphlet P-1 provides guidance and is cited in OSHA regulations. The National Fire Protection Association(NFPA) also provide