20072011上海高考英语语法考点归纳.doc

2007-2011年上海高考英语语法分类归纳 一、动词（重点中的重点 共35题） 对近五年的上海高考英语试题进行分析，发现每年考察动词的试题均有7题，其中它们的分布为情态动词1题，动词时态1题，时态与语态的综合1题，非谓语动词4题，包括现在分词、过去分词、动名词（07年动词词义）、不定式各一题。 （2011年 6题） 27. It’s no use ______ without taking action. （动词 动名词） A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained 28. I ______ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes. （情态动词） A. can’t B. mustn’t C. daren’t D. needn’t 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ______ four days later. （动词 时态语态） A. rescued B. was rescued C. has rescued D. had been rescued 32. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. （动词 过去分词 补充说明 定语） A. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved 33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help. （动词 现在分词 原因状语） A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. being realized 34. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition? （动词 时态） A. would sign B. signed C. have signed D. had signed 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem ______ the art of communicating face-to-face. （动词 不定式 时态） A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost （2010年 7题） 28. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.（时态） A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had 29. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday. ---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.（情态动词） A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt 31. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.（时态与语态） A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored 32. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.（动名词） A. find B. found C. to find