综合的教程复习资料.doc

UNIT 3 生词 1、dominate vt. a.占主导地位的 同义词:control/govern Eg：Han dominate the nationality in China.(汉族在中国占主导地位。) b.拽住(被恐惧占据) 2、undeniable adj. 无可争辩的；不可否认的；确定无疑的 Eg：undeniable facts(不可否认的事实) adv.→undeniably 3、devastation n.毁灭→devastate v. 彻底毁坏；毁灭；摧毁 4、casualty n. a.伤亡者 eg：Heavy casualties were reported in the fighting.(据报战争中伤亡惨重。) b.事故中损失的物品 eg：The cottage was a casualty of the forest fire.（那小屋被森林大火烧毁。） c.急诊室 5、collapse v. a.（破碎并）突然倒塌 eg：The whole building collapsed.(整个建筑倒塌了。) b.晕倒（因病、累等） c.突然完全垮下；失败；衰退 eg：His health collapsed under the pressure of work.（他的身体被工作压垮了。） 6、landscape architect 地标性建筑 7、hijack 劫机 8、hospitality 热情款待 9、scanner 扫描器（尤指医用的） 单词 △on the latch 关着但没有锁上 Eg：Let yourself in,the door is on the latch 进来吧，门没锁。 △close up 暂时关闭 同义词：shut temporarily Eg: During the Christmas season, many banks, shops are closed up 圣诞期间，许多银行、商店都暂停营业。 △rural adj.乡村的 同义：suburban Eg：In the rural area, long distance makes the infrastructure construction very difficult. 在乡村地区，太远的距离使得基础设施建设变得十分困难。 rural areas, scenes, smells, accents农村地区、乡村风光、乡土气息、乡下口音 →urban 城区的 Eg：The motor vehicle emissions to the large extent should be responsible to the urban pollution. 汽车尾气排放在很大范围上需要对城市污染负责。 The government should take measures to cut back urban smog and acid rain. 政府需要采取措施减少市区烟雾和酸雨。 △vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的 同义词：fragile 易受伤害的；易碎的 Vulnerable systems 易受攻击的系统 △expose v.暴露 Eg：The skin is likely acquire cancer if exposed to the sunlight for a long time. 皮肤如果长期暴露在太阳下会很容易得癌症。 be exposed to 接触 Eg: Expose yourself to the language environment. 把你自己放入语言的环境中 →n. exposure 显露；暴露 △ tranquil adj.平静的 tranquil lake 平静的湖面 △hospice n.临终关怀医院（aimed at bring peace and comfort to the dying people by offering them to the expert care and tranquil atmosphere.） △era n.年代 Computer era电脑年代 Era of globalization 全球化年代 △electric adj.发电的；电的 electronic adj.电子的——electronic mail/cash/magazine/business电子邮件/电子货币/电子书/电子商务 △hook up to（hook—钩子）与…