英语长句的翻译技巧(拆译,倒译)范例.ppt

二、顺译法 1. It was on a Sunday evening, when he was lying in the orchard listening to a blackbird and composing a love poem that he heard the gate swing to, and saw the girl coming running among the trees, with the red-cheeked, stolid Joe in swift pursuit. 一个星期日的傍晚，他正躺在果园里，一面在听画眉鸟的啁啾，一面写一首爱情诗，忽然听得大门砰地关上，接着看见那姑娘从树丛里奔来，后面飞跟着那呆头呆脑的红脸的乔。;处理英语长句的翻译技巧;The number of young people in the United States who cannot read is incredible --- about one in four.（单词拆译）;Next door, a larger-than-expected audience of 300 attended the Fifteenth International Conference on Environment Protection.（词组拆译）;A friendly correspondence as neighbors and old acquaintances had continued between me and Mrs. Read’s family, who all had a regard for me from the time of my first lodging in their house.（从句拆译）;On behalf of all of your American guests, I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world.（从句拆译）;处理英语长句的翻译技巧 ;It is extraordinary that in all the years the British spent in Egypt they never got to know the real people of Egypt. （部分倒置）;And he knew how ashamed he would have been ① if his girl friend had known ②his mother ③ and the kind of place where he was born, and ④the kind of people among whom he was born. ⑤ （全部倒置）;A great number of graduate students were driven into the intellectual slums when in the United States the intellectual poor ① became the classic poor, the poor under the rather romantic guise of the Beat Generation, ② a real phenomenon in the late fifties. ③（全部倒置）;Any man on the street scarcely realizes that whereas the disappearance, or even what we see in some quarters, the continuous neglect and degradation of the teaching profession, must mean a disaster to the entire nation. （部分倒置）;Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; ①they would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, ②if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals. ③（全部倒置）