中考英语专题复习-非谓语动词范例.ppt

非谓语动词中考 考查重点讲解; 动词的基本用法是做放在主语之后做谓语。eg. I work in a factory. 当句中有谓语动词时，如在需要用动词就只能用非谓语动词，非谓语动词重要包括：动词不定式（to do)、动名词、分词（现在分词、过去分词） ;一、动词不定式;1）It’s very kind _____you to help me. 2）It’s necessary _____us to master a foreign language. It’s nice _____you to invite us. It’s interesting ______ us to play football.;eg. We hope___________(see) the film. Would you like ________(go) with us?;3.不定式做宾补;2)使让动词和感官动词用省略to 的不定式做宾补;5.不定式放在疑问词what, where, which how之后，此时相当于一个宾语从句;二、动名词;1.做定语，单个的分词作定语放在被修饰词前，分词短语作定语放在被修饰词的后面。;2.现在分词作状语，表伴随;四、注意区分：; ;She tried a composition.;Test ;二、改错;5. At last he agreed stay here. 6. After they got to the top of the mountain , they stopped having a rest. 7. She would like staying at home on Sundays. 8. I told the boy don’t to tie the dog under the tree. ;2.动词不定时做宾补与现在分词做宾补;3.need,want require+to do 与doing;5、注意介词to 在短语中的应用 + doing make a contribution to(为做---做贡献）， pay attention to（注意做---）， look forward to(盼望做---）， prefer---to----(喜欢---而不喜欢）， be used to(习惯于做---）;Thank You !