2014年秋高中英语人教版Book7Unit5Book8Unit1自主学习导学案.doc

第  PAGE 4 页 共  NUMPAGES 4 页 【学习目标】 1. Firmly master the usage of the words: recommend, substitude, acknowledge, means, occur ,majoring, declare; clarify the meanings of take in, keep sth. up and improve the ability to use them flexibly. 2. Through self-directed study and cooperative exploration, learn to analyze and summarize the method of appropriate expression. 3. Experience the beauty of English with a strong passion and crazy English.[来源:学科网] 【课前预习】 ************************** Book 7 Unit5基础知识****************************** I. 重点词汇[来源:Zxxk.Com] 1. recommend vt. 推荐；建议 n. recommendation n. 推荐；推荐信；建议 (1) We wish you would/could recommend this hotel to your friends. 我们希望你能把这家旅馆推荐给你的朋友。 (2) I recommend that you should not wait here. 我建议你不要在这儿等。 (3) He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 他建议看电影前读书。 (4) The doctor recommended him to take a long rest. 医生建议他长期休养。 【归纳总结】: = 1 \* GB3 ① recommend+n. 推荐  = 2 \* GB3 ②(recommend that (should) do sth. ) 建议+从句(should ) do  = 3 \* GB3 ③（recommend +doing）建议做某事  = 4 \* GB3 ④(recommend sb. to do sth.)建议某人做某事 2. substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 代替；代理 (1) We’d better substitute red balls for blue ones to see if the baby will notice them. 我们最好用红色代替蓝色看看宝宝是否会注意到。 substitute A for B ， substitute B with /byA 用A代替B (2) You should take exercise because there is no substitute for healthy eating and exercise. 你应该多运动，因为没有什么可以代替健康的饮食和运动。 3. acknowledge vt. 承认;公认;确认;答谢 n. acknowledgement 感谢;承认；承认书  = 1 \* GB2 ⑴They finally acknowledged to us having been defeated. (联系admit+ doing) They finally acknowledged that they had been defeated. 他们最后承认被打败。  = 2 \* GB2 ⑵My uncle is acknowledged to be /as a success. (联系recognize to be/as ) 我的叔叔被公认为一名成功者。  = 3 \* GB2 ⑶He was acknowledged with a present for his contributions to the company. 公司奖励他一份礼品以感谢他对公司的贡献。 【归纳总结】： = 1 \* GB3 ① acknowledge +n. / pron. / that / doing承认  = 2 \* GB3 ② acknowledge… to