详解雅思听力多选题(一).pdf

详解雅思听力多选题（一） 由于多选题在雅思听力考试中出现的频率不是很高，这一题型没有引起考生足够的重视。作为 考查同义替换、规避陷阱能力的题型，题目信息量大和信息的干扰性强的多选题，其难度是不能忽 视的。下面将从雅思听力的多选题的难点和应对技巧的角度为大家详解雅思听力多选题，帮助同学 们攻克这种题型。 一、语速听力多选题难点分析 1、选项的干扰性 五选二和七选三是多选题常见的两种形式。选项繁多无疑是同学们的障碍，但是多选题的难度 不仅仅局限于此。在雅思官方指南中多选题无论是正确选项还是干扰选项都会在录音中被提及。这 样的特点让考生无法轻易地只根据听到的内容进行简单的勾选，而是要排除错误选项。 我们来看 OG Test2 Section2 的多选题体会一下。下文例子中 A-E 均在原文中出现，这两道 题并未出现太多的同义替换，总体难度不大，但是稍不注意就会掉进事先设置好的陷阱，所以同学 们在做题时千万不能掉以轻心。 Question 21 and 22 Choose Two letters, A-E Which Two subjects did Martina like best before going to university? A Art B English C French D History E Science 原文： Martina: Well it’s great-apart from the studying of course. George: Yeah-me too! What are you doing? I seem to remember that you were going to do Art. That was your best subject, wasn’t it? Martina: No- not really- I just liked the teacher. He was French and had an amazing accent. My favorite subject was History. But I couldn’t see what career that would give me. George: Ah. Right. So what did you choose? Martina: Well I found it really difficult to decide. I was really good at Science but I must admit I never really enjoyed studying it. So, in the end I decide to opt for English which was my second favorite subject and I thought it would be more useful to me than studying anything else. So-that’s what I’m doing. Um-how are you finding university? 2、答案的改写性与概括性 改写性，顾名思义就是我们经常提到的同义替换，即答案通常不会使用选项的原词，而往往会 进行同义替换。这也是难度较大的多选题惯用的伎俩。 在 OG Test6 Section4 中这种特点体现得淋漓尽致。该题的正确选项为 C 和 E。C 选项中的 form relationship 等同于 developing friendships and professional networks。选项把 friendship 和 network 概括成 relationship。这也体现了多选题的另一个特点，正确选项的概括 性。答案信息的提供，往往是对原文